Evidence map›Paper›PMID 8427784›Full record

ArticleBritish journal of cancer1993

The TP53 tumour suppressor gene in colorectal carcinomas. II. Relation to DNA ploidy pattern and clinicopathological variables.

G I Meling, R A Lothe, A L Børresen, C Graue, S Hauge, O P Clausen, T O Rognum

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In one paragraph

Article in British journal of cancer, 1993. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
2.5field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 39 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Chromosomes and cancer cells.Chromosome research : an international journal on the molecular, supramolecular and evolutionary aspects of chromosome biology · 2011
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

G I MelingInstitute of Forensic Medicine, National Hospital, University of Oslo, Norway.
R A Lothe
A L Børresen
C Graue
S Hauge
O P Clausen
T O Rognum
University of Oslo · NO

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Heterozygous loss of the TP53 gene on chromosome arm 17p in colorectal carcinomas was strongly associated with DNA aneuploidy (P < 0.0001). This association was seen only in tumours with loss on both 17p and 17q (P < 0.001), but not for loss on 17p only. DNA near diploid (ND) carcinomas and DNA aneuploid (AN) tumours with DNA index > or = 1.1 and < 1.3 had similar frequencies of TP53 gene loss (49% and 42%, respectively), whereas AN tumours with DNA index > or = 1.3 had a significantly higher frequency of TP53 gene loss (85%) (P < 0.0001 and P < 0.0001, respectively). There was a significant association between loss of the TP53 gene and histological grade (P < 0.01), and there tended to be an association between loss of the TP53 gene and degree of cellular atypia (P < 0.05), with TP53 gene loss being most frequent in moderately differentiated carcinomas, and in carcinomas with severe cellular atypia, respectively. The proportion of tumours with loss of the TP53 gene increased significantly towards the distal part of the large bowel (P < 0.0001). These results indicate that different genetic mechanisms may be involved in the carcinogenesis in colon and rectum carcinomas, and in the two subsets of DNA aneuploid carcinomas. Furthermore, the data may suggest a role for the TP53 gene in the aneuploidisation process, possibly as a 'target' for a whole chromosome loss.

Indexed as

PloidiesAdenocarcinomaAdultAgedAged, 80 and overChromosome DeletionChromosomes, Human, Pair 17Colorectal NeoplasmsDNA, NeoplasmFemaleGenes, Tumor SuppressorHeterozygoteHumansMaleMiddle AgedNeoplasm StagingDNA, Neoplasm

Identifiers

PMID8427784
PMCPMC1968222
OpenAlexW1972442855

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.