Evidence map›Paper›PMID 8413246›Full record

ArticleMolecular and cellular biology1993

The MEF-3 motif is required for MEF-2-mediated skeletal muscle-specific induction of the rat aldolase A gene.

K Hidaka, I Yamamoto, Y Arai, T Mukai

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Molecular and cellular biology, 1993. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 25 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
25citing papers in PubMed
2.1field-weighted citation impact, top 13% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

25 citing papers in PubMed, 46 citations in OpenAlex.

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  14. Expression of myogenin during embryogenesis is controlled by Six/sine oculis homeoproteins through a conserved MEF3 binding site.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 1998
    Article
  15. Article
  16. Combinatorial control of muscle development by basic helix-loop-helix and MADS-box transcription factors.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 1996
    Review
  17. Article
  18. Quantitative discrimination of MEF2 sites.Molecular and cellular biology · 1996
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

K HidakaDepartment of Bioscience, National Cardiovascular Center Research Institute, Osaka, Japan.
I Yamamoto
Y Arai
T Mukai
National Cerebral and Cardiovascular Center · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The rat aldolase A gene contains two alternative promoters and two alternative first exons. The distal promoter M is expressed at a high level only in skeletal muscle. Previous in vitro transfection studies identified the region from -202 to -85 as an enhancer that is responsible for dramatic activation during the differentiation of chicken primary myoblasts. This enhancer contains an A/T-rich sequence resembling the MEF-2 motif, which is an important element of muscle enhancers and promoters. In this study, we demonstrate that the MEF-2 sequence is essential but not sufficient for the activity of the enhancer. Another region required for the activity was recognized by a nuclear factor, tentatively named MAF1. MAF1 was found in both muscle cells and nonmuscle cells, and MAF1 from both cell types was indistinguishable by gel retardation and DNase I footprint experiments. The sequence required for MAF1 binding is very similar to the MEF-3 motif, which is an element of the skeletal muscle-specific enhancer of the cardiac troponin C gene. Because MAF1 and MEF-3 are closely related in both recognition sequence and distribution, MAF1 and MEF-3 probably represent the same nuclear factor which may play an important role in muscle gene transcription. Thus, the muscle-specific induction of the aldolase A gene is governed by muscle-specific MEF-2 and existing MEF-3 (MAF1).

Indexed as

Gene Expression Regulation, EnzymologicAnimalsBase SequenceCells, CulturedChick EmbryoDNADNA-Binding ProteinsEnzyme InductionFructose-Bisphosphate AldolaseMEF2 Transcription FactorsMolecular Sequence DataMusclesMyogenic Regulatory FactorsNuclear ProteinsOrgan SpecificityPromoter Regions, GeneticDNADNA-Binding ProteinsFructose-Bisphosphate AldolaseMEF2 Transcription FactorsMyogenic Regulatory FactorsNuclear ProteinsTranscription Factors

Identifiers

PMID8413246
PMCPMC364706
OpenAlexW1883898805

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.