Evidence map›Paper›PMID 8408195›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of cell biology1993

Isoform-specific 3'-untranslated sequences sort alpha-cardiac and beta-cytoplasmic actin messenger RNAs to different cytoplasmic compartments.

E H Kislauskis, Z Li, R H Singer, K L Taneja

Erratum issuedOpen access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of cell biology, 1993. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. Cited by 120 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
120citing papers in PubMed
8.7field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

120 citing papers in PubMed, 333 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Robust mammalian RNA localization elements are complex and multipartite.bioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2026
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  15. Organizing the oocyte: RNA localization meets phase separation.Current topics in developmental biology · 2020
    Article
  16. Article
  17. Review
  18. Expanding Axonal Transcriptome Brings New Functions for Axonally Synthesized Proteins in Health and Disease.The Neuroscientist : a review journal bringing neurobiology, neurology and psychiatry · 2018
    Review
  19. Article
  20. Article

60 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

  • Erratum issued
5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

E H KislauskisDepartment of Cell Biology, University of Massachusetts Medical Center, Worcester 01655.
Z Li
R H Singer
K L Taneja
University of Massachusetts Chan Medical School · US

Funding

MECHANISM OF ACTIN MRNA LOCALIZATIONR01AR041480 · NIAMS · YESHIVA UNIVERSITY · PI SINGER, ROBERT H · 1992 to 2007
$2.3M
IN SITU HYBRIDIZATION VISUALIZED USING BIOTINATED PROBESR01HD018066 · NICHD · UNIV OF MASSACHUSETTS MED SCH WORCESTER · PI SINGER, ROBERT H · 1985 to 1995
–
NIAMS NIH HHS AR41480NICHD NIH HHS HD18066
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

We demonstrate that in differentiating myoblasts, the mRNAs encoding two actin isoforms, beta-cytoplasmic, and alpha-cardiac, can occupy different cytoplasmic compartments within the same cytoplasm. beta-actin mRNA is localized to the leading lamellae and alpha-actin mRNA is associated with a perinuclear compartment. This was revealed by co-hybridizing, in situ, fluorochrome-conjugated oligonucleotide probes specific for each isoform. To address the mechanism of isoform-specific mRNA localization, molecular chimeras were constructed by insertion of actin sequences between the Lac Z coding region and SV-40 3'UTR in a reporter plasmid. These constructs were transiently expressed in a mixed culture of embryonic fibroblasts, myoblasts and myotubes, beta-galactosidase activity within transfectants was revealed by a brief incubation with its substrate (X-gal). Since the blue-insoluble reaction product co-localized with the specific mRNAs expressed from each construct, it was used as a bioassay for mRNA localization. Transfectants were scored as either perinuclear, peripheral or nonlocalized with respect to the distribution of the blue product. The percentage of transfectants within those categories was quantitated as a function of the various constructs. This analysis revealed that for each actin mRNA its 3'UTR is necessary and sufficient to direct reporter transcripts to its appropriate compartment; beta-actin peripheral and alpha-actin perinuclear. In contrast, sequences from the 5'UTR through the coding region of either actin gene did not localize the blue product. Therefore, 3'UTR sequences play a key role in modulating the distribution of actin mRNAs in muscle cells. We propose that the mechanism of mRNA localization facilitates actin isoform sorting in the cytoplasm.

Indexed as

Cell CompartmentationRegulatory Sequences, Nucleic AcidActinsBase Sequencebeta-GalactosidaseCells, CulturedCytoplasmFibroblastsGenes, ReporterGenetic VectorsIn Situ HybridizationMolecular Sequence DataMusclesOligonucleotide ProbesRNA, MessengerTransfectionActinsbeta-GalactosidaseOligonucleotide ProbesRNA, Messenger

Identifiers

PMID8408195
PMCPMC2119818
OpenAlexW1928939008

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-SA
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.