Evidence map›Paper›PMID 8406885›Full record

ArticleInfection and immunity1993

Effect of type III group B streptococcal capsular polysaccharide on invasion of respiratory epithelial cells.

M L Hulse, S Smith, E Y Chi, A Pham, C E Rubens

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Infection and immunity, 1993. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 31 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
31citing papers in PubMed
2.6field-weighted citation impact, top 11% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

31 citing papers in PubMed, 71 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

M L HulseDepartment of Pediatrics, Children's Hospital and Medical Center, Seattle, Washington.
S Smith
E Y Chi
A Pham
C E Rubens
Seattle Children's Hospital · USChildren's Hospital & Medical Center · US

Funding

CELLULAR INVASION BY GROUP B STREPTOCOCCUSR01AI030068 · NIAID · SEATTLE CHILDREN'S HOSPITAL · PI RUBENS, CRAIG E. · 1990 to 1998
–
NIAID NIH HHS AI30068NICHD NIH HHS HD072333-12
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Group B streptococcal (GBS) capsular polysaccharide is an important virulence factor, and its role in invasion of cultured respiratory epithelial cells was investigated. A type III GBS clinical isolate, COH1, and asialo and unencapsulated isogenic transposon capsule mutants of it were compared in an in vitro invasion assay. The results demonstrated that capsule attenuated the invasion process. Invasion was not affected when the A549 epithelial cells were preincubated with purified type III GBS capsular polysaccharide. Polyclonal type III GBS capsule antibody inhibited invasion by COH1 but did not affect invasion by the capsule mutants. Serotypes Ia, Ib, Ia/c, II, and III all invaded respiratory epithelial cells but demonstrated some strain variation in magnitude of invasion. These observations led us to conclude that type III capsular polysaccharide was not essential for invasion of respiratory epithelial cells by GBS and that bacterial factors other than capsule were responsible for respiratory epithelial cell invasion.

Indexed as

Bacterial ToxinsEpitheliumHumansLungPolysaccharides, BacterialStreptococcus agalactiaeTumor Cells, CulturedBacterial ToxinsPolysaccharides, Bacterialstreptococcal polysaccharide type III group B

Identifiers

PMID8406885
PMCPMC281241
OpenAlexW2136765431

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.