Evidence map›Paper›PMID 8404868›Full record

ArticleThe EMBO journal1993

Degradation of Mos by the N-terminal proline (Pro2)-dependent ubiquitin pathway on fertilization of Xenopus eggs: possible significance of natural selection for Pro2 in Mos.

M Nishizawa, N Furuno, K Okazaki, H Tanaka, Y Ogawa, N Sagata

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The EMBO journal, 1993. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 37 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
37citing papers in PubMed
18.4field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

37 citing papers in PubMed, 126 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Egg Overactivation-An Overlooked Phenomenon of Gamete Physiology.International journal of molecular sciences · 2025
    Review
  3. Contributions of UBE2C and UBE2S to meiotic progression of porcine oocytes.The Journal of reproduction and development · 2018
    Article
  4. Review
  5. Vertebrate Reproduction.Cold Spring Harbor perspectives in biology · 2015
    Review
  6. Calcium signaling and meiotic exit at fertilization in Xenopus egg.International journal of molecular sciences · 2014
    Review
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. The Xenopus cell cycle: an overview.Molecular biotechnology · 2008
    Review
  11. Article
  12. Mechanistic studies of the mitotic activation of Mos.Molecular and cellular biology · 2006
    Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Dissection of c-MOS degron.The EMBO journal · 2002
    Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

M NishizawaDivision of Molecular Genetics, Kurume University, Fukuoka, Japan.
N Furuno
K Okazaki
H Tanaka
Y Ogawa
N Sagata
Kurume University · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The c-mos proto-oncogene product (Mos), an essential component of the cytostatic factor responsible for meiotic arrest in vertebrate eggs, undergoes specific proteolysis soon after fertilization or activation of Xenopus eggs. To determine the degradation pathway of Mos on egg activation, various Mos mutants were expressed in Xenopus eggs and their degradation on egg activation was examined. Mos degradation absolutely required its penultimate proline (Pro2) residue and dephosphorylation of the adjacent serine (Ser3) residue. These degradation signals were essentially the same as those of Mos in meiosis I of Xenopus oocyte maturation, where Mos has been shown to be degraded by the 'second-codon rule'-based ubiquitin pathway. To test whether Mos degradation on egg activation is also mediated by the ubiquitin pathway, we attempted to identify and abrogate a specific ubiquitination site(s) in Mos. We show that the major ubiquitination site in Mos is a Lys34 residue and that replacement of this residue with a non-ubiquitinatable Arg residue markedly enhances the stability of Mos on egg activation. These results indicate that the degradation of Mos on egg activation or fertilization is mediated primarily by the N-terminal Pro2-dependent ubiquitin pathway, as in meiosis I of oocyte maturation. The N-terminal Pro2 residue of Mos appears to be naturally selected primarily for its degradation on fertilization, rather than that in meiosis I.

Indexed as

Selection, GeneticAmino Acid SequenceAnimalsCells, CulturedFertilizationHumansMeiosisMolecular Sequence DataMutagenesisOocytesPhosphorylationProlineProto-Oncogene MasProto-Oncogene Proteins c-mosSerineUbiquitinsMAS1 protein, humanProlineProto-Oncogene MasProto-Oncogene Proteins c-mosSerineUbiquitins

Identifiers

PMID8404868
PMCPMC413686
OpenAlexW252949253

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.