Evidence map›Paper›PMID 8401124›Full record

ArticleBMJ (Clinical research ed.)1993

Association between impaired glucose tolerance and circulating concentration of Lp(a) lipoprotein in relation to coronary heart disease.

M Farrer, F L Game, C J Albers, H A Neil, P H Winocour, M F Laker, P C Adams, K G Alberti

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMJ (Clinical research ed.), 1993. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

M FarrerDepartment of Cardiology, Royal Victoria Infirmary, Newcastle upon Tyne.
F L Game
C J Albers
H A Neil
P H Winocour
M F Laker
P C Adams
K G Alberti

Funding

Wellcome Trust
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo examine whether impaired glucose tolerance and raised Lp(a) lipoprotein concentrations are associated in subjects with coronary artery disease.

designStudy of two subject populations, one with and one without symptomatic coronary artery disease. Case-control analysis of patients with impaired glucose tolerance and normal glucose tolerance performed in each subject population independently.

settingA general practice and a hospital ward in Newcastle upon Tyne. SUBJECTS: 517 apparently healthy subjects, 13 with impaired glucose tolerance, and 245 patients who had undergone coronary artery bypass graft surgery 12 months before, 51 with impaired glucose tolerance.

main outcome measuresSerum Lp(a) lipoprotein concentration, plasma glucose concentration before and after oral challenge with 75 g glucose monohydrate, and Lp(a) lipoprotein isoforms.

resultsIn both the asymptomatic subjects and the subjects with coronary artery disease there was no significant difference between subjects with impaired glucose tolerance and subjects with normal and body mass index in serum Lp(a) lipoprotein concentrations (geometric mean 61 (geometric SD 4) mg/l v 83 (5) mg/l for asymptomatic subjects, 175 (3) v 197 (2) for subjects with heart disease), nor was there any difference in the proportion of subjects who had Lp(a) lipoprotein concentrations > 300 mg/l (31% v 23% for asymptomatic subjects, 37% v 37% for subjects with heart disease). For both subject groups there was no significant correlation between Lp(a) lipoprotein concentration and plasma glucose concentration after a glucose tolerance test, nor did Lp(a) lipoprotein concentration vary by quintile of glucose concentration after the test. Examination of Lp(a) lipoprotein isoforms in the subjects with coronary artery disease revealed an inverse relation between isoform size and plasma Lp(a) lipoprotein concentration, but there was no evidence that impaired glucose tolerance was associated with particular Lp(a) lipoprotein isoforms.

conclusionRaised Lp(a) lipoprotein concentrations are not responsible for the association between impaired glucose tolerance and coronary artery disease.

Indexed as

Blood GlucoseBody Mass IndexCase-Control StudiesCoronary DiseaseFemaleGlucose Tolerance TestHumansIsomerismLipoprotein(a)MaleMiddle AgedBlood GlucoseLipoprotein(a)

Identifiers

PMID8401124
PMCPMC1678874

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