Evidence map›Paper›PMID 8401094›Full record

Trial reportBMJ (Clinical research ed.)1993

Comparison of medical abortion with surgical vacuum aspiration: women's preferences and acceptability of treatment.

R C Henshaw, S A Naji, I T Russell, A A Templeton

Open access · bronzeAbstract readClinical TrialRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in BMJ (Clinical research ed.), 1993. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 27 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
27citing papers in PubMed, 3 pooled it
10.2field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

27 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 254 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Pooled it
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  5. Quality of life and acceptability of medical versus surgical management of early pregnancy failure.BJOG : an international journal of obstetrics and gynaecology · 2008
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  11. A Retrospective Cost-Effectiveness Analysis of Mifepristone-Misoprostol Medical Abortions in the First Year at the Regina General Hospital.Journal of obstetrics and gynaecology Canada : JOGC = Journal d'obstetrique et gynecologie du Canada : JOGC · 2021
    Article
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  18. Contraceptive paths of adolescent women undergoing an abortion in France.The Journal of adolescent health : official publication of the Society for Adolescent Medicine · 2012
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  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

R C HenshawDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, Aberdeen Maternity Hospital.
S A Naji
I T Russell
A A Templeton
Aberdeen Maternity Hospital · GB

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesTo assess women's preferences for, and the acceptability of, medical abortion and vacuum aspiration in the early first trimester.

designPatient centred, partially randomised trial. Medical abortion was performed with mifepristone 600 mg followed 48 hours later by gemeprost 1 mg vaginal pessary. Vacuum aspiration was performed under general anaesthesia.

settingTeaching hospital in Scotland. PATIENTS: 363 women undergoing legal induced abortion at less than nine weeks' gestation.

main outcome measuresWomen's preferences for method of abortion before abortion; acceptability judged two weeks after abortion by recording the method women would opt to undergo in future and by semantic differential rating technique.

results73 (20%) women preferred to undergo medical abortion, and 95 (26%) vacuum aspiration; 195 (54%) were willing to undergo either method, and were allocated at random. Both procedures were highly acceptable to women with preferences. Gestation had a definite effect on acceptability in randomised women; at less than 50 days there were no differences, but between 50 and 63 days vacuum aspiration was significantly more acceptable.

conclusionsWomen who wish to use a particular method should be allowed their choice, regardless of gestation. Women of 50-63 days' gestation without preferences for a particular method are likely to find vacuum aspiration more acceptable. A patient centred, partially randomised trial design may be a useful tool in pragmatic research.

Indexed as

Choice BehaviorPatient SatisfactionPregnant PeopleAbortifacient Agents, NonsteroidalAbortion, InducedAdultAlprostadilFemaleHumansMifepristonePregnancyPregnancy Trimester, FirstVacuum CurettageAbortifacient Agents, NonsteroidalAlprostadilgemeprostMifepristoneAberdeen Maternity Hospital (Scotland)Abortion, Drug InducedAbortion, InducedBiologyClinical ResearchComparative StudiesContraceptionContraceptive UsageDeveloped CountriesEmpirical ApproachEndocrine SystemEuropeFamily PlanningFertility Control, PostconceptionFetusGenetics and ReproductionGestational AgeHealth Services EvaluationHormone AntagonistsHormonesMethod AcceptabilityNorthern EuropeOrganization And AdministrationPhysiologyPregnancyProgram EvaluationProgramsProstaglandinsProstaglandins, SyntheticQuality Of Health CareReproductionResearch MethodologyResearch ReportRu-486ScotlandStudiesUnited KingdomVacuum Aspiration

Identifiers

PMID8401094
PMCPMC1678709
OpenAlexW2050143859

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.