Evidence map›Paper›PMID 8389537›Full record

ArticleAnnals of surgery1993

A biologic basis for altered host defenses in surgically infected abscesses.

S Galandiuk, S H Appel, H C Polk

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Annals of surgery, 1993. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
1.6field-weighted citation impact, top 16% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 11 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Etiology of persistent tubo-ovarian abscess in Nairobi, Kenya.Infectious diseases in obstetrics and gynecology · 2003
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

S GalandiukDepartment of Surgery, University of Louisville School of Medicine, Kentucky.
S H Appel
H C Polk
Rice Institute · USUniversity of Louisville · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveThis study determines whether there are any differences in several immunologic parameters in circulating peripheral blood leukocytes, serum, and plasma compared with pus leukocytes, and supernatant of various types of abscess. SUMMARY BACKGROUND DATA: Although there have been reports of high lysozyme levels and low complement levels within pus, there has been no systemic comparison of concentrations of these substances and others within pus compared with those within peripheral blood.

methodsPeripheral blood and abscess pus were collected from 31 patients with abscesses and percent and mean channel of monocytes expressing complement receptor and major histocompatibility antigen HLA-DR, the percent and mean channel of polymorphonuclear leukocytes (PMN) expressing complement receptor, lysozyme level, and levels of total hemolytic complement, iC3b, C5b-9, and immunoglobulins were measured within both pus and peripheral blood.

resultsPercent of monocytes expressing HLA-DR and percent of monocytes and PMN expressing complement receptor, total hemolytic complement, and IgM were reduced within pus compared with peripheral blood, whereas the mean channel of monocytes expressing HLA-DR and the mean channel of PMNs expressing CR3, C5b-9, and lysozyme were increased in pus.

conclusionsThere are marked differences in immunologic parameters measured within pus of abscesses versus that seen in peripheral blood.

Indexed as

AbdomenAbscessComplement C3bComplement Hemolytic Activity AssayComplement Membrane Attack ComplexDrainageEmpyema, PleuralHLA-DR AntigensHumansImmunoglobulin MLeukocytesMacrophage-1 AntigenMuramidaseProspective StudiesSuperoxidesSuppurationComplement C3bComplement Membrane Attack ComplexHLA-DR AntigensImmunoglobulin MMacrophage-1 AntigenMuramidaseSuperoxides

Identifiers

PMID8389537
PMCPMC1242865
OpenAlexW2079903688

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.