Evidence map›Paper›PMID 8376466›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of cell biology1993

Neurofilaments are obligate heteropolymers in vivo.

M K Lee, Z Xu, P C Wong, D W Cleveland

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of cell biology, 1993. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 117 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
117citing papers in PubMed
7.6field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

117 citing papers in PubMed, 382 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Charcot-Marie-Tooth type 2CC misdiagnosed as Chronic Inflammatory Demyelinating Polyradiculoneuropathy.Neurological sciences : official journal of the Italian Neurological Society and of the Italian Society of Clinical Neurophysiology · 2024
    Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Neurofilaments in health and Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease.Frontiers in cell and developmental biology · 2023
    Review
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Review
  13. Article
  14. Review
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article

57 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

M K LeeDepartment of Biological Chemistry, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, Maryland 21205.
Z Xu
P C Wong
D W Cleveland
Johns Hopkins University · US

Funding

NEURONAL FILAMENT SYNTHESIS, ASSEMBLY, AND FUNCTIONR01NS027036 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN DIEGO · PI Bogdan Bintu, Don W Cleveland · 1989 to 2026
$11.8M
Neurofilaments, SOD1 and Motor Neuron DiseasesR37NS027036 · NINDS · LUDWIG INSTITUTE FOR CANCER RES LTD · PI CLEVELAND, DON W · 2005 to 2011
$4.1M
YESP01NS022849 · NINDS · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI GRIFFIN, JOHN W · 1986 to 1995
–
NINDS NIH HHS NS22849NINDS NIH HHS NS27036
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Neurofilaments (NFs), composed of three distinct subunits NF-L, NF-M, and NF-H, are neuron-specific intermediate filaments present in most mature neurons. Using DNA transfection and mice expressing NF transgenes, we find that despite the ability of NF-L alone to assemble into short filaments in vitro NF-L cannot form filament arrays in vivo after expression either in cultured cells or in transgenic oligodendrocytes that otherwise do not contain a cytoplasmic intermediate filament (IF) array. Instead, NF-L aggregates into punctate or sheet like structures. Similar nonfilamentous structures are also formed when NF-M or NF-H is expressed alone. The competence of NF-L to assemble into filaments is fully restored by coexpression of NF-M or NF-H to a level approximately 10% of that of NF-L. Deletion of the head or tail domain of NF-M or substitution of the NF-H tail onto an NF-L subunit reveals that restoration of in vivo NF-L assembly competence requires an interaction provided by the NF-M or NF-H head domains. We conclude that, contrary to the expectation drawn from earlier in vitro assembly studies, NF-L is not sufficient to assemble an extended filament network in an in vivo context and that neurofilaments are obligate heteropolymers requiring NF-L and NF-M or NF-H.

Indexed as

Amino Acid SequenceAnimalsCells, CulturedFibroblastsIntermediate FilamentsMiceMice, TransgenicMolecular Sequence DataNeurofilament ProteinsOligodendrogliaPolymersTransfectionneurofilament protein Lneurofilament protein MNeurofilament ProteinsPolymers

Identifiers

PMID8376466
PMCPMC2119859
OpenAlexW1998238515

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-SA
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.