ArticleEuropean journal of applied physiology and occupational physiology1993
Cardiac output in paraplegic subjects at high exercise intensities.
Article in European journal of applied physiology and occupational physiology, 1993. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.
What it found
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The trial behind it
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Who cites it
14 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.
- Strategies to Augment the Cardiovascular System and Acutely Enhance Exercise Performance in Individuals with Spinal Cord Injury: A Systematic Scoping Review.Sports medicine - open · 2025Pooled it
- The effect of training on cardiovascular responses to arm exercise in individuals with tetraplegia.European journal of applied physiology and occupational physiology · 1996Trial
- Effects of arm cranking exercise on muscle oxygenation between active and inactive muscles in people with spinal cord injury.The journal of spinal cord medicine · 2021Observational
- Physiological Considerations to Support Podium Performance in Para-Athletes.Frontiers in rehabilitation sciences · 2021Review
- Absence of cardiovascular drift during prolonged arm-crank exercise in individuals with spinal cord injury.Spinal cord · 2019Observational
- Hemodynamic and cardiorespiratory responses to various arm cycling regimens in men with spinal cord injury.Spinal cord series and cases · 2019Article
- Comparison of Different Blood Lactate Threshold Concepts for Constant Load Performance Prediction in Spinal Cord Injured Handcyclists.Frontiers in physiology · 2019Article
- Assessment of Exercise Stroke Volume and Its Prediction From Oxygen Pulse in Paralympic Athletes With Locomotor Impairments: Cardiac Long-Term Adaptations Are Possible.Frontiers in physiology · 2019Article
- Differences in Left Ventricular Global Function and Mechanics in Paralympic Athletes with Cervical and Thoracic Spinal Cord Injuries.Frontiers in physiology · 2016Article
- Boosting in Elite Athletes with Spinal Cord Injury: A Critical Review of Physiology and Testing Procedures.Sports medicine (Auckland, N.Z.) · 2015Review
- The effects of electrical stimulation on body composition and metabolic profile after spinal cord injury--Part II.The journal of spinal cord medicine · 2015Review
- Heavy reliance on carbohydrate across a wide range of exercise intensities during voluntary arm ergometry in persons with paraplegia.The journal of spinal cord medicine · 2013Article
- Exercise recommendations for individuals with spinal cord injury.Sports medicine (Auckland, N.Z.) · 2004Review
- Physiology of wheelchair racing in athletes with spinal cord injury.Sports medicine (Auckland, N.Z.) · 2002Review
Corrections and comments
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Authors and funding
4 authors.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
The purpose of this investigation was to compare cardiac output (Qc) in paraplegic subjects (P) with wheelchair-confined control subjects (C) at high intensities of arm exercise. At low and moderate exercise intensity Qc was the same at a given oxygen uptake (VO2) in P and C. A group of 11 athletic male P with complete spinal-cord lesions between T6 and T12 and a group of 5 well-matched athletic male C performed maximal arm-cranking exercise and submaximal exercise at 50%, 70% and 80% of each individual's maximal power output (Wmax). Maximal VO2 (VO2max) was significantly lower, VO2max per kilogram body mass was equal and maximal heart rate (fc) was significantly higher in P compared to C. At VO2 of 1.3, 1.5 and 1.7 l.min-1, and for P 65%-90% of the VO2max, Qc was not significantly different between the groups, although, Qc in P was achieved with a significantly lower stroke volume (SV) and a significantly higher fc. Although the SV was lower in P, it followed the same pattern as SV in C during incremental exercise, i.e. an increase in SV until about 45% Wmax and thereafter a stable SV. The similar Qc at a given VO2 in both groups indicated that, even at high exercise intensities, circulation in P can be considered isokinetic with a complete compensation by fc for a lower SV.
Indexed as
Identifiers
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Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.