Evidence map›Paper›PMID 8344709›Full record

ArticleImmunology1993

Eosinophil accumulation induced by human interleukin-8 in the guinea-pig in vivo.

P D Collins, V B Weg, L H Faccioli, M L Watson, R Moqbel, T J Williams

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Immunology, 1993. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 23 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
23citing papers in PubMed
6.4field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

23 citing papers in PubMed, 90 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Inhibition by new glucocorticoid antedrugs [16α, 17α-d] isoxazoline and [16α, 17α-d]-3'-hydroxy-iminoformyl isoxazoline derivatives of chemotaxis and CCL26, CCL11, IL-8, and RANTES secretion.Journal of interferon & cytokine research : the official journal of the International Society for Interferon and Cytokine Research · 2013
    Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Cytokines in asthma.Thorax · 1999
    Review
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Cytokines induce selective granulocyte chemotactic responses.Inflammation research : official journal of the European Histamine Research Society ... [et al.] · 1996
    Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

P D CollinsDepartment of Applied Pharmacology, National Heart and Lung Institute, London, U.K.
V B Weg
L H Faccioli
M L Watson
R Moqbel
T J Williams
Lung Institute · US

Funding

Wellcome Trust
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Interleukin-8 (IL-8) is a neutrophil chemoattractant cytokine. Initially IL-8 appeared to exhibit specificity for neutrophils over other cells of the immune system. However, several recent studies have shown that this mediator can also activate other leucocyte types in vitro. In this study we have used an in vivo model of local [111In]leucocyte accumulation in the guinea-pig and an in vitro assay of leucocyte activation (changes in cytosolic-free Ca2+) to investigate the eosinophil chemoattractant activity of IL-8. The intradermal injection of recombinant human (rh)IL-8 induced a dose-dependent accumulation of intravenously administered [111In]eosinophils into the skin sites over 4 hr. Time-course experiments revealed that this cell infiltration was delayed in onset, occurring between 1 and 2 hr after injection of IL-8. The delay may indicate that IL-8 operates via an indirect mechanism. In contrast, eosinophil accumulation induced by the complement fragment C5a occurred within the first hour following injection. Other human cytokines, IL-1, IL-3, IL-5, tumour necrosis factor (TNF) and granulocyte-macrophage colony-stimulating factor (GM-CSF), were not eosinophil chemoattractants in this in vivo test system. Direct activation of eosinophils by IL-8 was demonstrated in vitro by a transient elevation in cytoplasmic-free Ca2+ levels where it was less potent than either rhC5a or leukotriene B4 (LTB4). Experiments using [111In]neutrophils in vivo indicated that rhIL-8 and rhC5a were similar in potency in inducing local neutrophil infiltration into guinea-pig skin. The demonstration of the eosinophil chemoattractant activity of IL-8 in vivo raises the possibility that this cytokine, or a structurally related molecule, contributes towards eosinophil infiltration in a number of inflammatory conditions such as asthma, helminthic infections and adult respiratory distress syndrome.

Indexed as

AnimalsCalciumChemotaxis, LeukocyteCytokinesEosinophilsFemaleGuinea PigsInterleukin-8KineticsNeutrophilsRecombinant ProteinsSkinZymosanCalciumCytokinesInterleukin-8Recombinant ProteinsZymosan

Identifiers

PMID8344709
PMCPMC1421878
OpenAlexW12531342

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.