Evidence map›Paper›PMID 8310793›Full record

ArticleActa neuropathologica1993

Neuropathological findings in 224 patients with temporal lobe epilepsy.

K H Plate, H G Wieser, M G Yasargil, O D Wiestler

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Article in Acta neuropathologica, 1993. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed
2.0field-weighted citation impact, top 14% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed, 81 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Microsurgical and tractographic anatomical study of insular and transsylvian transinsular approach.Neurological sciences : official journal of the Italian Neurological Society and of the Italian Society of Clinical Neurophysiology · 2011
    Article
  5. Early deficits in spatial memory and theta rhythm in experimental temporal lobe epilepsy.The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 2009
    Article
  6. Article
  7. Pathophysiologic characteristics of balloon cells in cortical dysplasia.Child's nervous system : ChNS : official journal of the International Society for Pediatric Neurosurgery · 2008
    Article
  8. Clinical features and epileptogenesis of dysembryoplastic neuroepithelial tumor.Child's nervous system : ChNS : official journal of the International Society for Pediatric Neurosurgery · 2006
    Article
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  10. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

K H PlateDepartment of Pathology (Neuropathology), University of Zürich, Switzerland.
H G Wieser
M G Yasargil
O D Wiestler
University of Zurich · CH

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

During the period between 1976 and 1990, 247 patients with pharmaco-resistant complex partial seizures and a documented unilateral epileptogenic area in the mediobasal temporal lobe underwent a selective amygdalo-hippocampectomy procedure at our institution. Biopsy specimens from 224 patients (91% of the total) were available for a retrospective histopathological and immunohistochemical review. The tissue specimens of 23 patients without evidence for a macroscopic lesion have been used for neurochemical studies and could not be evaluated histopathologically. The most common temporal lobe pathology were neoplasms in 126 patients, i.e. 56%. Tumor entities observed included 23 astrocytomas (18% of all tumors), 17 gangliogliomas (13%), 15 oligodendrogliomas (12%), 15 cases of glioblastoma multiforme (12%), 13 pilocytic astrocytomas (10%), 12 oligo-astrocytomas (10%), 11 anaplastic astrocytomas (9%) and 20 tumors of various other histologies. In 23 specimens (10%), small foci of oligodendroglia-like clear cells were found. The frequent association of these foci with low-grade gliomas or neural hamartomas raises the possibility that these structures may serve as precursor lesion for neuroepithelial tumors of the temporal lobe. In 98 cases, pathological changes of non-neoplastic origin were encountered. The most common diagnoses in this group included hippocampal gliosis/sclerosis (49 cases, 22%) and vascular malformations (20 cases, 9%). Hamartomas, i.e. focal accumulations of dysplastic neuro-glial cells were diagnosed in 14 patients (6%). In only four cases have we not been able to detect any microscopic pathology. These results indicate that a high proportion of pharmaco-therapy-resistant complex-partial seizures are caused by neoplasms of the temporal lobe, some of which appear to be strikingly overrepresented in this group of patients.

Indexed as

AdolescentAdultAgedBrain DiseasesBrain NeoplasmsChildChild, PreschoolEpilepsy, Temporal LobeFemaleHumansInfantInfant, NewbornMaleMiddle AgedRetrospective Studies

Identifiers

PMID8310793
OpenAlexW2092284349

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.