Evidence map›Paper›PMID 8282816›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of clinical investigation1994

Molecular rearrangements of the MLL gene are present in most cases of infant acute myeloid leukemia and are strongly correlated with monocytic or myelomonocytic phenotypes.

P H Sorensen, C S Chen, F O Smith, D C Arthur, P H Domer, I D Bernstein, S J Korsmeyer, G D Hammond, J H Kersey

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of clinical investigation, 1994. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 35 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
35citing papers in PubMed
4.9field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

35 citing papers in PubMed, 165 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Acute Leukemia in Infants.Current oncology reports · 2021
    Review
  6. Review
  7. Rewiring the Epigenetic Networks inFrontiers in cell and developmental biology · 2019
    Review
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Molecular targeting in acute myeloid leukemia.Journal of translational medicine · 2017
    Review
  11. Article
  12. The role of HTS in drug discovery at the University of Michigan.Combinatorial chemistry & high throughput screening · 2014
    Review
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Review
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 5 institutions in 1 country.

P H SorensenDepartment of Laboratory Medicine/Pathology, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis 55455.
C S Chen
F O Smith
D C Arthur
P H Domer
I D Bernstein
S J Korsmeyer
G D Hammond
J H Kersey
University of Minnesota · USFred Hutch Cancer Center · USWashington University in St. Louis · USPalmetto Hematology Oncology · USUniversity of Southern California · US

Funding

CHILDRENS CANCER STUDY GROUP CHAIRMAN'S GRANTU10CA013539 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF SOUTHERN CALIFORNIA · PI REAMAN, GREGORY H · 1985 to 2002
$43.1M
OUTSTANDING INVESTIGATOR AWARDR35CA049721 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF MINNESOTA TWIN CITIES · PI KERSEY, JOHN H · 1989 to 2000
$573k
NCI NIH HHS CA-13539NCI NIH HHS CA-49721
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Cytogenetic studies have previously identified abnormalities of chromosome band 11q23 in many cases of infant acute leukemia. Recent studies by ourselves and others have demonstrated breakpoint clustering in acute leukemias bearing translocations involving 11q23, and a Drosophila trithorax gene homologue (called MLL, HRX, or ALL-1) has been shown to span the 11q23 breakpoints of these translocations. To determine if this gene is affected in infant acute myeloid leukemia (AML), we have analyzed 26 infant AML cases for molecular alterations of this 11q23 gene. 15 out of 26 cases studied (58%) showed rearrangement of the MLL gene at the molecular level, and these rearrangements were clustered within an approximately 11-kb region containing nine exons of this gene. Moreover, 14 of the 15 cases with 11q23 rearrangements (93%) had myelomonocytic or monocytic phenotypes (M4 or M5 FAB subtypes, respectively), both of which are associated with a poor prognosis in childhood AML. In contrast, only 1 of 11 nonrearranged cases had an M4 or M5 phenotype (P = 0.00002). Rearrangement also correlated significantly with hyperleukocytosis (P = 0.02), another clinical parameter associated with poor outcome in this disease. Our results demonstrate that molecular rearrangements of MLL are common in M4 or M5 infant AML, and suggest that alteration of this gene may result in abnormal control of proliferation and differentiation in monocytic progenitor cells.

Indexed as

Chromosomes, Human, Pair 11Gene RearrangementTranslocation, GeneticAcute DiseaseBlotting, SouthernBone MarrowChromosome AberrationsChromosome BandingChromosome DisordersChromosome MappingDNA, NeoplasmExonsHumansInfantLeukemia, Monocytic, AcuteLeukemia, MyeloidDNA, Neoplasm

Identifiers

PMID8282816
PMCPMC293805
OpenAlexW1987163216

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.