Evidence map›Paper›PMID 8248164›Full record

ArticleProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America1993

Cellular epigenetics: effects of passage history on competence of cells for "spontaneous" transformation.

H Rubin

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 1993. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Clonal dynamics of progressive neoplastic transformation.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 1999
    Article
  7. The cellular ecology of progressive neoplastic transformation: a clonal analysis.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 1999
    Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. A critical test of the role of population density in producing transformation.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 1994
    Article
  11. Experimental control of neoplastic progression in cell populations: Foulds' rules revisited.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 1994
    Article
  12. Selective nature of phorbol 12-myristate 13-acetate-induced neoplastic transformation in NIH 3T3 cells.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 1994
    Article
  13. Article
  14. Cellular epigenetics: topochronology of progressive "spontaneous" transformation of cells under growth constraint.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 1994
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

1 author.

H RubinDepartment of Molecular and Cell Biology, University of California, Berkeley 94720.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

"Spontaneous" neoplastic transformation of cells in culture has been shown to be an adaptive response to moderate physiological constraints such as contact inhibition and lowered concentrations of serum. These are the same constraints that promote normal differentiation of a variety of cell types. Because both normal and neoplastic development represent enduring changes in response to constraint, spontaneous transformation can be considered a form of epigenesis. This phenomenon permits the use of established cell lines in developing general epigenetic principles with all of the advantages of manipulation, efficient cloning, and quantification afforded by such systems. Being environmentally sensitive, however, the responsive capacity of cell lines is subject to fluctuation and long-term modification. I therefore set out to define the conditions used in maintaining cells that influence their competence to undergo transformation with the aim of controlling that competence. It proved to be sensitive to both the population density and frequency of three different repetitive passage regimens. Both the saturation density of the cells and their capacity to produce transformed foci varied initially in different ways within the same regimen in two consecutive passage series starting from the same frozen stock, but both parameters eventually settled down to values characteristic of each of the three regimens. As a result, three sublines were developed of high, intermediate, and low competence for transformation. Each of the sublines has special advantages for studying different aspects of epigenetic change. In the process of developing the sublines, a number of observations were made that reinforce the epigenetic nature of neoplastic transformation and are consistent with the concept of progressive state selection as the basis of the change. That concept can be considered a first step in the formal analysis of epigenesis.

Indexed as

3T3 CellsAnimalsBiological AssayCell Transformation, NeoplasticContact InhibitionIn Vitro TechniquesMiceTime Factors

Identifiers

PMID8248164
PMCPMC47848

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.