Evidence map›Paper›PMID 8246942›Full record

ArticleMolecular and cellular biology1993

Dominant-negative mutants of platelet-derived growth factor revert the transformed phenotype of human astrocytoma cells.

S M Shamah, C D Stiles, A Guha

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Molecular and cellular biology, 1993. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 35 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
35citing papers in PubMed
4.9field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

35 citing papers in PubMed, 152 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. PDGF/PDGFR axis in the neural systems.Molecular aspects of medicine · 2018
    Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Inhibition of receptor signaling and of glioblastoma-derived tumor growth by a novel PDGFRβ aptamer.Molecular therapy : the journal of the American Society of Gene Therapy · 2014
    Article
  6. Autocrine PDGF stimulation in malignancies.Upsala journal of medical sciences · 2012
    Review
  7. Post-transcriptional regulation of PDGFα-receptor in O-2A progenitor cells.International journal of clinical and experimental medicine · 2011
    Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. NF-kappaB controls growth of glioblastomas/astrocytomas.Molecular and cellular biochemistry · 2008
    Article
  12. Article
  13. Autocrine PDGFR signaling promotes mammary cancer metastasis.The Journal of clinical investigation · 2006
    Article
  14. Sequence survey of receptor tyrosine kinases reveals mutations in glioblastomas.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2005
    Article
  15. Article
  16. Engineering of tooth-supporting structures by delivery of PDGF gene therapy vectors.Molecular therapy : the journal of the American Society of Gene Therapy · 2004
    Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

S M ShamahDepartment of Microbiology and Molecular Genetics, Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts 02115.
C D Stiles
A Guha
Harvard University · US

Funding

TRANS-DOMINANT SUPPRESSOR GENES FOR THE PDGFS AND TGF-BR01GM031489 · NIGMS · DANA-FARBER CANCER INSTITUTE · PI STILES, CHARLES · 1985 to 1994
–
NIGMS NIH HHS GM 31489
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Malignant astrocytoma is the most common primary human brain tumor. Most astrocytomas express a combination of platelet-derived growth factor (PDGF) and PDGF receptor which could close an autocrine loop. It is not known whether these autocrine loops contribute to the transformed phenotype of astrocytoma cells or are incidental to that phenotype. Here we show that dominant-negative mutants of the PDGF ligand break the autocrine loop and revert the phenotype of BALB/c 3T3 cells transformed by the PDGF-A or PDGF-B (c-sis) gene. Then, we show that these mutants are selective in that they do not alter the phenotype of 3T3 cells transformed by an activated Ha-ras or v-src gene or by simian virus 40. Finally, we show that these mutants revert the transformed phenotype of two independent human astrocytoma cell lines. They have no effect on the growth of human medulloblastoma, bladder carcinoma, or colon carcinoma cell lines. These observations are consistent with the view that PDGF autocrine loops contribute to the transformed phenotype of at least some human astrocytomas.

Indexed as

Mutation3T3 CellsAnimalsAstrocytomaCell AdhesionCell DivisionCell Transformation, NeoplasticDNA, ComplementaryGenes, DominantHumansMiceMice, NudeNeoplasm TransplantationPhenotypePlatelet-Derived Growth FactorTransformation, GeneticDNA, ComplementaryPlatelet-Derived Growth Factor

Identifiers

PMID8246942
PMCPMC364790
OpenAlexW1848995687

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.