Evidence map›Paper›PMID 8224064›Full record

ArticleExperimental brain research1993

Pharmacologic characterization of opioid peptide release from chromaffin cell transplants using a brain slice superfusion method.

J D Ortega, J Sagen

Abstract read
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In one paragraph

Article in Experimental brain research, 1993. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
0.7field-weighted citation impact, top 35% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 14 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

J D OrtegaDepartment of Anatomy and Cell Biology, University of Illinois at Chicago 60612.
J Sagen
University of Illinois Chicago · US

Funding

PLASTICITY AND NEUROPATHOLOGY OF PAIN AND TRANSPLANTSR01NS025054 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF MIAMI SCHOOL OF MEDICINE · PI SAGEN, JACQUELINE · 1987 to 1999
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NOCICEPTION AND EM OF CHROMAFFIN CELL TRANSPLANTSR01NS028931 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF ILLINOIS AT CHICAGO · PI PAPPAS, GEORGE D · 1990 to 1999
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NINDS NIH HHS NS25054NINDS NIH HHS NS28931
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

A simple chamber and an inexpensive superfusion system for studying mammalian brain slices containing neural transplants is described. With this method, rat brain slices containing bovine chromaffin cell transplants can be maintained for several hours, allowing for the determination of neurochemical characteristics and pharmacologic responsiveness of the grafted cells. Using this technique, basal and nicotine-stimulated release of metenkephalin from rat periaqueductal gray slices containing bovine chromaffin cell transplants were measured. Results showed that met-enkephalin release can be increased by nicotinic stimulation in slices containing chromaffin cell, but not control implants, for at least 8 weeks postimplantation. Furthermore, this response was dose-related. These results are in good agreement with previous behavioral studies and provide corroborative evidence for the mechanism of pain reduction by the release of opioid peptides from chromaffin cell transplants in the periaqueductal gray. This study demonstrates that neurochemical and pharmacologic analyses of neural transplants using a superfused brain slice method can be a complementary approach in determining the underlying mechanisms of neural transplants in the central nervous system.

Indexed as

AnimalsCattleCell TransplantationEnkephalin, MethionineEnterochromaffin CellsImmunohistochemistryIn Vitro TechniquesIodine RadioisotopesNicotinePerfusionPeriaqueductal GrayRatsReceptors, OpioidEnkephalin, MethionineIodine RadioisotopesNicotineReceptors, Opioid

Identifiers

PMID8224064
OpenAlexW2093656881

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.