Evidence map›Paper›PMID 8223452›Full record

ArticleThe EMBO journal1993

dUTP pyrophosphatase is an essential enzyme in Saccharomyces cerevisiae.

M H Gadsden, E M McIntosh, J C Game, P J Wilson, R H Haynes

Open access · bronzeAbstract readComparative Study
In one paragraph

Article in The EMBO journal, 1993. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 86 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
86citing papers in PubMed
2.4field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

86 citing papers in PubMed, 221 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Functional characterization ofThe veterinary quarterly · 2026
    Article
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  3. Is dUTPase Enzymatic Activity Truly Essential for Viability?International journal of molecular sciences · 2025
    Review
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  6. Article
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  9. Review
  10. Identification of genetic elements required forFrontiers in microbiology · 2022
    Article
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  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Review
  20. Article

26 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

M H GadsdenDepartment of Biology, York University, Toronto, Ontario, Canada.
E M McIntosh
J C Game
P J Wilson
R H Haynes
York University · CA

Funding

YEAST RAD GENES IN REPAIR, RECOMBINATION, AND MEIOSISR01GM030990 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA BERKELEY · PI SCHILD, DAVID · 1985 to 2001
$718k
NIGMS NIH HHS GM30990
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

dUTP pyrophosphatase (dUTPase; EC 3.6.1.23) catalyses the hydrolysis of dUTP to dUMP and PPi and thereby prevents the incorporation of uracil into DNA during replication. Although it is widely believed that dUTPase is essential for cell viability because of this role, direct evidence supporting this assumption has not been presented for any eukaryotic system. We have analysed the role of dUTPase (DUT1) in the life cycle of yeast. Using gene disruption and tetrad analysis, we find that DUT1 is necessary for the viability of S. cerevisiae; however, under certain conditions dut1 null mutants survive if supplied with exogenous thymidylate (dTMP). Analyses with isogenic uracil-DNA-glycosylase (UNG1) deficient or proficient strains indicate that in the absence of dUTPase, cell death results from the incorporation of uracil into DNA and the attempted repair of this damage by UNG1-mediated excision repair. However, in dut1 ung1 double mutants, starvation for dTMP causes dividing cells to arrest and die in all phases of the cell cycle. This latter effect suggests that the extensive stable substitution of uracil for thymine in DNA leads to a general failure in macromolecular synthesis. These results are in general agreement with previous models in thymine-less death that implicate dUTP metabolism. They also suggest an alternative approach for chemotherapeutic drug design.

Indexed as

DNA GlycosylasesGenes, FungalGenes, LethalAmino Acid SequenceBase SequenceCell CycleChromosome MappingChromosomes, FungalCloning, MolecularCrosses, GeneticDNA RepairMolecular Sequence DataMutagenesis, InsertionalMutationN-Glycosyl HydrolasesPyrophosphatasesDNA GlycosylasesdUTP pyrophosphataseN-Glycosyl HydrolasesPyrophosphatasesThymidine MonophosphateThymineUracil-DNA Glycosidase

Identifiers

PMID8223452
PMCPMC413740
OpenAlexW2111742680

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.