Evidence map›Paper›PMID 8216234›Full record

ArticleThe Biochemical journal1993

Modulation of insulin secretion from normal rat islets by inhibitors of the post-translational modifications of GTP-binding proteins.

S A Metz, M E Rabaglia, J B Stock, A Kowluru

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Biochemical journal, 1993. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 41 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
41citing papers in PubMed
9.6field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

41 citing papers in PubMed, 122 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Review
  3. Debate: Lipid-lowering Therapies and Diabetes Development.Current atherosclerosis reports · 2025
    Review
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Review
  7. Review
  8. Review
  9. Review
  10. Diabetogenic Action of Statins: Mechanisms.Current atherosclerosis reports · 2019
    Review
  11. Article
  12. Review
  13. Review
  14. Metabolic Stress Induces Caspase-3 Mediated Degradation and Inactivation of Farnesyl and Geranylgeranyl Transferase Activities in Pancreatic β-Cells.Cellular physiology and biochemistry : international journal of experimental cellular physiology, biochemistry, and pharmacology · 2016
    Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Tiam1-Rac1 Axis Promotes Activation of p38 MAP Kinase in the Development of Diabetic Retinopathy: Evidence for a Requisite Role for Protein Palmitoylation.Cellular physiology and biochemistry : international journal of experimental cellular physiology, biochemistry, and pharmacology · 2015
    Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Diabetogenic effect of statins: a double-edged sword?Diabetes & metabolism journal · 2013
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

S A MetzSection of Endocrinology, Middleton Veterans Hospital, Madison, WI.
M E Rabaglia
J B Stock
A Kowluru
William S. Middleton Memorial Veterans Hospital · USPrinceton University · US

Funding

ROLE OF PHOSPHOLIPASES A2 AND D IN INSULIN RELEASER01DK037312 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF WISCONSIN MADISON · PI METZ, STEWART A · 1986 to 2000
$286k
NIDDK NIH HHS DK37312
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Many GTP-binding proteins (GBPs) are modified by mevalonic acid (MVA)-dependent isoprenylation, carboxyl methylation or palmitoylation. The effects of inhibitors of these processes on insulin release were studied. Intact pancreatic islets were shown to synthesize and metabolize MVA and to prenylate several candidate proteins. Culture with lovastatin (to inhibit synthesis of endogenous MVA) caused the accumulation in the cytosol of low-M(r) GBPs (labelled by the [alpha-32P]GTP overlay technique), suggesting a disturbance of membrane association. Concomitantly, lovastatin pretreatment reduced glucose-induced insulin release by about 50%; co-provision of 100-200 microM MVA totally prevented this effect. Perillic acid, a purported inhibitor of the prenylation of small GBPs, also markedly reduced glucose-induced insulin secretion. Furthermore, both N-acetyl-S-trans,trans-farnesyl-L-cysteine (AFC), which inhibited the base-labile carboxyl methylation of GBPs in islets or in transformed beta-cells, and cerulenic acid, an inhibitor of protein palmitoylation, also reduced nutrient-induced secretion; an inactive analogue of AFC (which did not inhibit carboxyl methylation in islets) had no effect on secretion. In contrast with nutrients, the effects of agonists that induce secretion by directly activating distal components in signal transduction (such as a phorbol ester or mastoparan) were either unaffected or enhanced by lovastatin or AFC. These data are compatible with the hypothesis that post-translational modifications are required for one or more stimulatory GBPs to promote proximal step(s) in fuel-induced insulin secretion, whereas one or more inhibitory GBPs might reduce secretion at a more distal locus.

Indexed as

MonoterpenesAcetatesAcetylcysteineAnimalsCeruleninCyclohexenesGlucoseGTP-Binding ProteinsGuanosine 5'-O-(3-Thiotriphosphate)InsulinInsulin SecretionIntercellular Signaling Peptides and ProteinsIslets of LangerhansLovastatinMaleMevalonic AcidAcetatesAcetylcysteineCeruleninCyclohexenesGlucoseGTP-Binding Proteinsguanosine 5'-O-(1-thiotriphosphate)Guanosine 5'-O-(3-Thiotriphosphate)InsulinIntercellular Signaling Peptides and ProteinsLovastatinmastoparanMevalonic AcidMonoterpenesN-acetyl-S-farnesylcysteineN-acetyl-S-geranylcysteinePalmitic AcidPalmitic AcidsPeptidesperillic acidProtein O-MethyltransferaseTerpenesTetradecanoylphorbol AcetateVirulence Factors, BordetellaWasp Venoms

Identifiers

PMID8216234
PMCPMC1134816
OpenAlexW1597531900

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.