Evidence map›Paper›PMID 8216230›Full record

ArticleThe Biochemical journal1993

Glucose transporters and in vivo glucose uptake in skeletal and cardiac muscle: fasting, insulin stimulation and immunoisolation studies of GLUT1 and GLUT4.

E W Kraegen, J A Sowden, M B Halstead, P W Clark, K J Rodnick, D J Chisholm, D E James

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Biochemical journal, 1993. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 42 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
42citing papers in PubMed
0.8field-weighted citation impact, top 30% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

42 citing papers in PubMed, 152 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  14. Overview of the Components of Cardiac Metabolism.Drug metabolism and disposition: the biological fate of chemicals · 2019
    Review
  15. Article
  16. Review
  17. Cardiac SNARE Expression in Health and Disease.Frontiers in endocrinology · 2019
    Article
  18. Glucose-Mediated Glucose Disposal at Baseline Insulin Is Impaired in IFG.The Journal of clinical endocrinology and metabolism · 2019
    Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

E W KraegenGarvan Institute of Medical Research, St. Vincent's Hospital, Sydney, NSW, Australia.
J A Sowden
M B Halstead
P W Clark
K J Rodnick
D J Chisholm
D E James
St Vincent's Hospital Sydney · AUGarvan Institute of Medical Research · AU

Funding

CELL BIOLOGY OF INSULIN STIMULATED GLUCOSE TRANSPORTR01DK042503 · NIDDK · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI LAWRENCE, JOHN C. · 1990 to 1994
–
NIDDK NIH HHS DK-42503
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Our aim was to study glucose transporters GLUT1 and GLUT4 in relation to in vivo glucose uptake in rat cardiac and skeletal muscle. The levels of both transporters were of a similar order of magnitude in whole muscle tissue (GLUT1/GLUT4 ratio varied from 0.1 to 0.6), suggesting that both may have an important physiological role in regulating muscle glucose metabolism. GLUT4 correlated very strongly (r2 = 0.97) with maximal insulin-stimulated glucose uptake (Rg' max., estimated using the glucose clamp plus 2-deoxy[3H]glucose bolus technique) in six skeletal muscles and heart. A distinct difference in regulation of the two transporters was evident in heart: in 5 h-fasted rats, basal glucose uptake and GLUT1 levels in heart were very high and both were reduced, by 90 and 60% respectively, by 48 h fasting. However, in heart (and in red skeletal muscle), neither GLUT4 levels nor Rg' max. were reduced by 48 h fasting. GLUT1 was shown to be specifically expressed in cardiac myocytes, because intracellular vesicles enriched in GLUT4 contained significant levels of GLUT1. In conclusion, the high association of muscle GLUT4 content with insulin responsiveness in different muscles, and the preservation of both with fasting, supports a predominant role of GLUT4 in insulin-mediated glucose uptake. GLUT1 may play an important role in mediating cardiac muscle glucose uptake in the basal metabolic state. Marked changes in GLUT1 expression with alterations in the metabolic state, such as prolonged fasting, may play an important role in cardiac glucose metabolism.

Indexed as

Muscle ProteinsAnimalsBiological TransportChromatography, AffinityFastingGlucoseGlucose Clamp TechniqueGlucose Transporter Type 1Glucose Transporter Type 4HeartInsulinMaleMonosaccharide Transport ProteinsMusclesMyocardiumRatsGlucoseGlucose Transporter Type 1Glucose Transporter Type 4InsulinMonosaccharide Transport ProteinsMuscle ProteinsRNA, MessengerSlc2a1 protein, ratSlc2a4 protein, rat

Identifiers

PMID8216230
PMCPMC1134851
OpenAlexW1821324646

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.