Evidence map›Paper›PMID 8197202›Full record

ArticleProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America1994

Arrest of Listeria movement in host cells by a bacterial ActA analogue: implications for actin-based motility.

F S Southwick, D L Purich

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 1994. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 21 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
21citing papers in PubMed
9.3field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

21 citing papers in PubMed, 54 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Actin-based motility of intracellular microbial pathogens.Microbiology and molecular biology reviews : MMBR · 2001
    Review
  8. Vaccinia locomotion in host cells: evidence for the universal involvement of actin-based motility sequences ABM-1 and ABM-2.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 1998
    Article
  9. Article
  10. Listeria and Shigella actin-based motility in host cells.Transactions of the American Clinical and Climatological Association · 1998
    Review
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

F S SouthwickDepartment of Medicine, University of Florida College of Medicine, Gainesville 32610-0277.
D L Purich
University of Florida Health Science Center · US

Funding

LISTERIA USES HOST CELL ACTIN TO SPREAD CELL TO CELLR01AI034276 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF FLORIDA · PI SOUTHWICK, FREDERICK S · 1993 to 2014
$3.3M
REGULATION OF ACTIN FILAMENT FORMATION IN PHAGOCYTESR01AI023262 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF PENNSYLVANIA · PI SOUTHWICK, FREDERICK S · 1985 to 2010
$3.3M
NIAID NIH HHS AI 34276NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI023262NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI034276
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Upon entering the host cell's cytoplasm, the pathogen Listeria monocytogenes can subvert the normal contractile system of the host cell; subsequent assembly of polar actin-filament structures is likely to provide the force for rapid intracellular bacterial movement and its cell-to-cell spread. We have now investigated the functional consequences of microinjecting Listeria-infected PtK2 cells with a synthetic peptide, CFEFPPPPTDE. This peptide represents one of four related oligoproline stretches in ActA, a bacterial surface protein necessary for Listeria-induced actin assembly. Over an estimated intracellular concentration range of 80 nM to 0.8 microM, this analogue rapidly blocks the formation of the actin-filament tails and arrests intracellular bacterial motility. Over the same time scale and concentration range, introduction of the ActA analogue also causes host cell membrane retraction. Bodipyphallacidin staining reveals that microinjection of the ActA analogue results in massive retraction of the actin cytoskeleton. Microinjection of 1-20 microM poly(L-proline) (intracellular concentration) fails to block Listeria intracellular movement or polar actin-filament assembly. As observed with ActA, however, poly(L-proline) does cause membrane retraction. Our findings demonstrate the efficacy of low molecular weight peptides in efforts to distinguish mechanistic features in Listeria motility and PtK2 host cell membrane reorganization. These observations also suggest that a cytoskeletal component sensitive to specific oligoproline peptides may participate in protein-protein interactions essential for both of these actin-associated processes.

Indexed as

Contractile ProteinsActinsAmino Acid SequenceBacterial ProteinsBinding SitesCell MovementListeria monocytogenesMembrane ProteinsMicrofilament ProteinsMicroinjectionsMolecular Sequence DataPeptide FragmentsProfilinsProlineactA protein, Listeria monocytogenesActinsBacterial ProteinsContractile ProteinsMembrane ProteinsMicrofilament ProteinsPeptide FragmentsProfilinsProline

Identifiers

PMID8197202
PMCPMC43953
OpenAlexW1984143917

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.