Evidence map›Paper›PMID 8197153›Full record

ArticleProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America1994

Membrane-derived second messenger regulates x-ray-mediated tumor necrosis factor alpha gene induction.

D E Hallahan, S Virudachalam, J Kuchibhotla, D W Kufe, R R Weichselbaum

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 1994. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
1.2field-weighted citation impact, top 22% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 30 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Portrait of inflammatory response to ionizing radiation treatment.Journal of inflammation (London, England) · 2015
    Article
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

D E HallahanDepartment of Radiation and Cellular Oncology, University of Chicago, IL 60637.
S Virudachalam
J Kuchibhotla
D W Kufe
R R Weichselbaum
University of Chicago · USDana-Farber Cancer Institute · US

Funding

X-RAYS INDUCE EXOCYTOSIS OF ENDOTHELIAL P-SELECTINR01CA058508 · NCI · VANDERBILT UNIVERSITY · PI HALLAHAN, DENNIS E · 1999 to 2002
$787k
X-RAY &MOLECULAR PROBES OF RETINOBLASTOMAR01CA041068 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF CHICAGO · PI WEICHSELBAUM, RALPH R · 1988 to 1995
–
X-RAY INDUCTION OF TUMOR NECROSIS FACTOR-ALPHAR29CA058508 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF CHICAGO · PI HALLAHAN, DENNIS E · 1993 to 1997
–
NCI NIH HHS CA41068NCI NIH HHS CA55241NCI NIH HHS CA58508
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Cells adapt to adverse environmental conditions through a wide range of responses that are conserved throughout evolution. Physical agents such as ionizing radiation are known to initiate a stress response that is triggered by the recognition of DNA damage. We have identified a signaling pathway involving the activation of phospholipase A2 and protein kinase C in human cells that confers x-ray induction of the tumor necrosis factor alpha gene. Treatment of human cells with ionizing radiation or H2O2 was associated with the production of arachidonic acid. Inhibition of phospholipase A2 abolished radiation-mediated arachidonate production as well as the subsequent activation of protein kinase C and tumor necrosis factor alpha gene expression. These findings demonstrate that ionizing radiation-mediated gene expression in human cells is regulated in part by extranuclear signal transduction. One practical application of phospholipase A2 inhibitors is to ameliorate the adverse effects of radiotherapy associated with tumor necrosis factor alpha production.

Indexed as

Second Messenger SystemsAmino Acid SequenceArachidonic AcidsCell LineCell MembraneEnzyme ActivationGene Expression RegulationHumansMolecular Sequence DataPhospholipases APhospholipases A2Protein Kinase CTranscriptional ActivationTumor Necrosis Factor-alphaArachidonic AcidsPhospholipases APhospholipases A2Protein Kinase CTumor Necrosis Factor-alpha

Identifiers

PMID8197153
PMCPMC43896
OpenAlexW2015514059

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.