Evidence map›Paper›PMID 8188735›Full record

ArticleJournal of cancer research and clinical oncology1994

Ascorbic-acid-mediated iron release from cellular ferritin and its relation to the formation of DNA strand breaks in neuroblastoma cells.

S L Baader, G Bruchelt, T C Carmine, H N Lode, A G Rieth, D Niethammer

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In one paragraph

Article in Journal of cancer research and clinical oncology, 1994. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed
2.2field-weighted citation impact, top 13% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed, 46 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
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  7. Brain iron overload following intracranial haemorrhage.Stroke and vascular neurology · 2016
    Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

S L BaaderChildren's Hospital, University of Tuebingen, Department of Hematology and Oncology, Germany.
G Bruchelt
T C Carmine
H N Lode
A G Rieth
D Niethammer
University Children's Hospital Tübingen · DE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Ascorbic acid at pharmacologically attainable concentrations effectively inhibited the growth of the catecholamine-positive neuroblastoma cell line SK-N-SH; it inhibited LS cells to a smaller extent and catecholamine-negative SK-N-LO cell growth least effectively. In all three cell lines high concentrations of H2O2 were found. Since ascorbic acid was shown to release iron from ferritin in vitro and to keep it in the reduced state, we suggested that it acted as a pro-oxidant in ferritin-rich neuroblastoma cells in the presence of H2O2 and Fe2+ (Fenton reaction), implying iron release from cellular ferritin. We show here that iron could be mobilized from cellular ferritin by 1 mM ascorbic acid in iron-59-preloaded SK-N-SH and LS cells, but not in SK-N-LO cells. In agreement with these results, DNA strand break formation by ascorbate was only observed in SK-N-SH and LS cells. In SK-N-LO cells, DNA strand breaks could be induced by a combination of 1 mM ascorbic acid and 100 microM H2O2. Since cell-damaging effects caused by chemotherapy further facilitate iron release from ferritin, we conclude that ascorbate could be a powerful enhancer of some cytostatic drugs in neuroblastoma therapy.

Indexed as

Ascorbic AcidCatecholaminesDrug SynergismFerritinsHumansHydrogen PeroxideIronNeuroblastomaTumor Cells, CulturedAscorbic AcidCatecholaminesFerritinsHydrogen PeroxideIron

Identifiers

PMID8188735
PMCPMC12201719
OpenAlexW2046761464

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.