Evidence map›Paper›PMID 8180413›Full record

ArticleActa diabetologica1993

The effect of low density lipoprotein composition on the regulation of cellular cholesterol synthesis: a comparison in diabetic and non-diabetic subjects.

D Owens, S McBrinn, P Collins, A Johnson, G H Tomkin

Abstract readComparative Study
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Acta diabetologica, 1993. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
0.8field-weighted citation impact, top 32% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed, 5 citations in OpenAlex.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

D OwensDepartment of Clinical Medicine, Trinity College, Dublin, Ireland.
S McBrinn
P Collins
A Johnson
G H Tomkin
Royal College of Surgeons in Ireland · IETrinity College Dublin · IE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

This study investigates compositional differences in low density lipoprotein (LDL) subfractions and their relationship to cellular cholesterol synthesis. We examined ten normocholesterolaemic (serum cholesterol < 6.5 mM) non-diabetic subjects (group 1) and compared them with ten normocholesterolaemic (group 2) and ten hypercholesterolaemic (group 3) (serum cholesterol > 6.5 mM) type 2 (non-insulin-dependent) diabetic patients. Serum cholesterol levels for groups 1, 2 and 3 were 5.19 +/- 0.27, 5.20 +/- 0.27 and 7.51 +/- 0.31 mM. LDL (density 1.006-1.028 g/l) and LDL2 (1.028-1.063 g/l) were isolated by density gradient ultracentrifugation. A significantly greater proportion of cholesterol was carried in LDL2 than LDL1 in all groups. There was a significantly lower cholesterol/protein ratio in LDL1 from the hypercholesterolaemic diabetic patients compared with controls. The LDL esterified/free cholesterol ratio was significantly greater in both LDL1 and LDL2 in the hypercholesterolaemic diabetic patients compared with the other two groups. There was a negative correlation between inhibition of cholesterol synthesis and the esterified/free cholesterol ratio of both LDL1 (r = 0.56, P < 0.002) and LDL2 (r = 0.63, P < 0.001). Cellular cholesterol of 41.0 +/- 0.3 microgram/mg cell protein in the hypercholesterolaemic diabetic patients was also significantly higher compared with values of 30.32 +/- 2.0 and 34.1 +/- 4.2 micrograms/mg cell protein for the normocholesterolaemic non-diabetic and diabetic groups. In vitro LDL esterification led to a decrease in LDL receptor-mediated binding and resulted in a 40% reduction in the ability of the LDL to suppress cholesterol synthesis.(ABSTRACT TRUNCATED AT 250 WORDS)

Indexed as

Blood GlucoseCells, CulturedCholesterolCholesterol, LDLDiabetes Mellitus, Type 2Glycated HemoglobinHumansHypercholesterolemiaLipoproteins, LDLLymphocytesMiddle AgedReceptors, LDLReference ValuesTriglyceridesBlood GlucoseCholesterolCholesterol, LDLGlycated HemoglobinLipoproteins, LDLReceptors, LDLTriglycerides

Identifiers

PMID8180413
OpenAlexW2020826380

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.