Evidence map›Paper›PMID 8179864›Full record

ArticleEuropean archives of oto-rhino-laryngology : official journal of the European Federation of Oto-Rhino-Laryngological Societies (EUFOS) : affiliated with the German Society for Oto-Rhino-Laryngology - Head and Neck Surgery1994

Isolation and characterization of trypsin-like and chymotrypsin-like proteinases from human cholesteatoma.

K Hochstrasser, G J Albrecht, W Gebhard, G Rasp, E Kastenbauer

Abstract read
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in European archives of oto-rhino-laryngology : official journal of the European Federation of Oto-Rhino-Laryngological Societies (EUFOS) : affiliated with the German Society for Oto-Rhino-Laryngology - Head and Neck Surgery, 1994. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact, top 94% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed, 5 citations in OpenAlex.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

K HochstrasserLudwig-Maximilians-Universität München, Klinikum Grosshadern, HNO-Forschung, Germany.
G J Albrecht
W Gebhard
G Rasp
E Kastenbauer
Ludwig-Maximilians-Universität München · DE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The mast-cell-specific proteolytic enzymes tryptase and chymase were identified in and isolated from cholesteatoma in a ratio similar to that found in human skin. We assume that this ratio reflects a similar distribution of tryptase-containing and tryptase/chymase-containing mast cells in both these tissues. It seems conceivable that mechanisms able to trigger excessive and/or continuous mast cell degranulation in the middle ear might be causative for the formation of cholesteatoma either directly or via primed chronic inflammatory reactions. By their ability to amplify degranulation of mast cells, mast cell proteinases, in particular chymase, may contribute to the chain of events leading to the formation of cholesteatoma.

Indexed as

Cell DegranulationCholesteatomaChymasesChymotrypsinHumansMast CellsPalatine TonsilPancreatic ElastaseProtease InhibitorsSerine EndopeptidasesSkinSpecies SpecificityTrypsinTryptaseschymase 2ChymasesChymotrypsinPancreatic ElastaseProtease InhibitorsSerine EndopeptidasesTrypsinTryptases

Identifiers

PMID8179864
OpenAlexW2004473247

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.