Evidence map›Paper›PMID 8174956›Full record

ArticleGut1993

Comparison of different lipid substrates on intestinal adaptation in the rat.

M Galluser, B Czernichow, H Dreyfus, F Gossé, B Guérold, J Kachelhoffer, M Doffoel, F Raul

Open access · bronzeAbstract readComparative Study
In one paragraph

Article in Gut, 1993. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
1.3field-weighted citation impact, top 18% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 29 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

M GalluserDepartment of Cell Biology and Digestive Physiopathology, INSERM U61, Strasbourgh, France.
B Czernichow
H Dreyfus
F Gossé
B Guérold
J Kachelhoffer
M Doffoel
F Raul
Inserm · FR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The relative effects of medium chain (MCT) and long chain triglycerides (LCT) on intestinal morphology and functions were compared. Adult rats received intragastrically for 10 days an isoenergetic mixture containing either 50% MCT/50% LCT or 100% LCT. The other constituents of the diets were identical, and animals fed a standard diet orally were used as a reference group. Animals who were given the MCT/LCT diet showed a higher mucosal mass and protein content and increased villus length and crypt depth in the proximal part of the small intestine compared with the LCT and control diet groups. Administration of [3H] thymidine 12 hours before death resulted in a significant increase in the incorporation of the precursor into cellular DNA in the jejunum of rats given MCT. In rats given LCT as the only fat, the free fatty acid content of the microvillus membrane showed a 20 fold increase and at the same time there was a significant drop in the cholesterol content and in the cholesterol/protein ratio. Differences in the lipid composition of enterol diet or in the microvillus membrane did not effect adversely membrane bound hydrolase activities. These findings suggest that MCT in the diet confers advantages in addition to the provision of rapidly available energy.

Indexed as

Enteral NutritionAnimalsDietary FatsDietary ProteinsEpithelial CellsEpitheliumHydrolasesIleumIntestinal MucosaJejunumMembrane LipidsMembrane ProteinsOrgan SizeRandom AllocationRatsRats, WistarDietary FatsDietary ProteinsHydrolasesMembrane LipidsMembrane ProteinsThymidineTriglycerides

Identifiers

PMID8174956
PMCPMC1374356
OpenAlexW2155740459

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.