Evidence map›Paper›PMID 8148418›Full record

ArticleAnnals of hematology1994

Defective burst-promoting activity of T lymphocytes from anemic and nonanemic elderly people.

L Morra, F Moccia, G P Mazzarello, G Bessone, E Del Nero, G A Ponassi

Abstract read
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In one paragraph

Article in Annals of hematology, 1994. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact, top 88% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed, 5 citations in OpenAlex.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

L MorraCattedra di Terapia Medica, Università di Genova, Italy.
F Moccia
G P Mazzarello
G Bessone
E Del Nero
G A Ponassi
University of Genoa · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Erythroid stem cell proliferation is regulated by lymphokines and erythropoietin. The helper subset of T lymphocytes is known to produce the erythroid growth factor IL-3 or burst-promoting activity (BPA), while the suppressor subset seems to inhibit the erythroid growth. Leukocyte-conditioned media derived from white cells of nonanemic elderly were reported to provide defective support to the erythropoiesis. In two groups of elderly, nonanemic and anemic, we studied the ability of T lymphocytes to stimulate the BFU-E growth and the in vitro effect of cimetidine, as a drug that inhibits the suppressor T lymphocytes. Culture data were then compared with the peripheral blood lymphocyte picture. The study shows that defective mononuclear cell support to the BFU-E growth, namely due to reduced absolute number of the T4 subset of T lymphocytes, can be observed in both anemic and nonanemic elderly. It is suggested that isolated defective BPA production is not always sufficient to induce anemia. In most cases, anemia of unexplained origin in senescence would be due to the concomitance of both BFU-E impairment and defective BPA production. The simultaneous evaluation of BFU-E growth, lymphokine production, and the T-lymphocyte blood picture offers the best way to investigate the erythropoiesis of the elderly.

Indexed as

AgedAged, 80 and overAgingAnemiaCimetidineColony-Forming Units AssayErythroid Precursor CellsFemaleHumansInterleukin-3Leukocyte CountMaleMonocytesReference ValuesT-LymphocytesT-Lymphocyte SubsetsCimetidineInterleukin-3

Identifiers

PMID8148418
OpenAlexW2090573117

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.