Evidence map›Paper›PMID 8137546›Full record

ArticleClinical and experimental immunology1994

Suppression of pulmonary injury in experimental 'Goodpasture's syndrome' by deoxyspergualin (DSP).

H Y Lan, D J Nikolic-Paterson, M Zarama, P G Kerr, R C Atkins

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Clinical and experimental immunology, 1994. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
0.1field-weighted citation impact, top 67% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed, 5 citations in OpenAlex.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

H Y LanDepartment of Nephrology, Monash Medical Centre, Clayton, Victoria, Australia.
D J Nikolic-Paterson
M Zarama
P G Kerr
R C Atkins
Monash Medical Centre · AU

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

DSP is a potent immunosuppressive drug which can prevent allograft rejection and suppress acute rejection episodes. In this study, the ability of DSP to suppress pulmonary injury in experimental Goodpasture's syndrome was investigated. Passive accelerated anti-glomerular basement membrane (GBM) disease was induced in rats by priming with rabbit IgG, followed 5 days later by injection of rabbit anti-GBM serum (day 0). Groups of five animals were treated with DSP (5 mg/kg intraperitoneally per day) or saline (untreated) from day 0 until being killed on days 1, 7, 14 or 21. At day 1, both DSP-treated and untreated animals exhibited similar pulmonary haemorrhage, oedema, and prominent perivascular leucocyte infiltration. Untreated animals subsequently developed severe widespread pulmonary damage including granulomatous lesions and extensive fibrosis, which correlated with infiltration of macrophages and immune-activated (IL-2R+) mononuclear cells (P < 0.01). Tumour necrosis factor-alpha (TNF-alpha), a known mediator of acute lung damage, was produced by pulmonary mononuclear cells throughout the experimental course. In contrast, DSP treatment resolved pulmonary haemorrhage, prevented the appearance of granulomatous lesions, and resulted in a histologically normal lung structure by day 21. This improvement was associated with a marked suppression of macrophage infiltration (P < 0.001 versus untreated), accumulation of immune activated (IL-2R+) mononuclear cells (P < 0.01 versus untreated), and TNF-alpha production (P < 0.05 versus untreated). DSP treatment also suppressed the deposition of rat anti-rabbit IgG immunoglobulin and C3 along the alveolar basement membrane (P < 0.05 versus untreated). In conclusion, DSP suppressed pulmonary injury in accelerated anti-GBM disease by acting on the local cellular immune response and the systemic humoral immune response. Further studies are warranted to determine whether this could be a useful drug for the treatment of Goodpasture's syndrome in humans.

Indexed as

AnimalsAnti-Glomerular Basement Membrane DiseaseCell MovementGuanidinesHemorrhageImmunoglobulinsImmunosuppressive AgentsLeukocytesLungMaleRatsRats, Sprague-DawleyTumor Necrosis Factor-alphaGuanidinesgusperimusImmunoglobulinsImmunosuppressive AgentsTumor Necrosis Factor-alpha

Identifiers

PMID8137546
PMCPMC1535072
OpenAlexW1971507106

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.