Evidence map›Paper›PMID 8113629›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of pancreatology : official journal of the International Association of Pancreatology1993

Pleomorphic carcinoma of the pancreas with osteoclast-like giant cells.

T Nojima, F Nakamura, M Ishikura, K Inoue, K Nagashima, H Kato

Abstract readCase Reports
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In one paragraph

Article in International journal of pancreatology : official journal of the International Association of Pancreatology, 1993. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
0.3field-weighted citation impact, top 45% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 27 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Osteoclastic giant cell tumor of the pancreas.International journal of surgery case reports · 2014
    Article
  5. Article
  6. Resectable pleomorphic giant cell carcinoma of the pancreas.International journal of pancreatology : official journal of the International Association of Pancreatology · 2001
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

T NojimaDepartment of Pathology, Hokkaido University School of Medicine, Sapporo, Japan.
F Nakamura
M Ishikura
K Inoue
K Nagashima
H Kato
Hokkaido University · JPTonan Hospital · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

We studied two cases of pleomorphic carcinoma of the pancreas with osteoclast-like giant cells. The cut surface of both tumors was firm and whitish-tan in color, with extensive hemorrhage and necrosis. Microscopically, these tumors were composed mainly of pleomorphic mononuclear cells and numerous bizarre giant cells, with a spindle-cell sarcomatoid appearance and adenocarcinomatous elements exhibiting varying degrees of differentiation. Multinucleated giant cells resembling osteoclasts were frequently located around sites of necrotic hemorrhage. Immunohistochemically, most tumor cells of sarcomatous areas and some anaplastic giant cells were positive for vimentin and cytokeratin. Both carcinoembryonic antigen and CA 19-9 were detected in tumor cells in one case, forming ducts or glands. These findings suggest that the tumors in these two cases originated from pancreatic-duct cells with mesenchymal differentiation. In contrast, osteoclast-like giant cells in both cases showed strong immunoreactivity with vimentin and with KP1 and PG-M1 (CD68), which are monoclonal antibodies that react with a histiocyte-macrophage-associated antigen; however, there was no reaction with any epithelial markers. Thus, osteoclast-like giant cells are not epithelial in nature, suggesting that their origin of histiocyte-macrophage lineage is possibly induced as a paraneoplastic product.

Indexed as

AgedCarcinomaGiant CellsHumansImmunohistochemistryMaleOsteoclastsPancreatic Neoplasms

Identifiers

PMID8113629
OpenAlexW101259082

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.