Evidence map›Paper›PMID 8093685›Full record

ArticleClinical & experimental metastasis1993

PCNA levels in neuroblastoma are increased in tumors with an amplified N-myc gene and in metastatic stage tumors.

D R Keim, N Hailat, R Kuick, C P Reynolds, G M Brodeur, R C Seeger, S M Hanash

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Article in Clinical & experimental metastasis, 1993. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
1.5field-weighted citation impact, top 17% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 20 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

D R KeimUniversity of Michigan Medical School, Department of Pediatric Hematology, Ann Arbor 48109-0510.
N Hailat
R Kuick
C P Reynolds
G M Brodeur
R C Seeger
S M Hanash
University of Michigan–Ann Arbor · USChildren's Hospital of Los Angeles · USUniversity of Southern California · USWashington University in St. Louis · US

Funding

PROGRAM PROJECT: THE STUDY OF HUMAN MUTATIONP01CA026803 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN AT ANN ARBOR · PI HANASH, SAMIR M · 1985 to 2001
$2.2M
HUMAN NEUROBLASTOMA ANTIGENSR01CA022794 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA LOS ANGELES · PI SEEGER, ROBERT C · 1985 to 2000
$238k
PROTEIN PATTERNS IN LEUKEMIC CELLSR01CA032146 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN AT ANN ARBOR · PI HANASH, SAMIR M · 1985 to 1996
–
NCI NIH HHS CA22794NCI NIH HHS CA26803NCI NIH HHS CA32146
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

N-myc oncogene amplification in neuroblastoma has been found to be significantly associated with advanced stage disease and tumor progression. However, there is a lack of data on tumors, regarding the relationship between N-myc gene amplification and proliferation activity. Proliferating cell nuclear antigen (PCNA) is a proliferation-induced 36 kD nuclear protein that is the auxiliary component of DNA polymerase delta. PCNA levels in tissues have been found to correlate with proliferative activity. We have examined PCNA levels in neuroblastomas in relation to N-myc gene amplification and tumor stage. Statistically, significantly higher levels of PCNA were observed in tumors with an amplified N-myc gene relative to tumors with a single gene copy. The highest levels of PCNA were observed in advanced stage tumors with an amplified N-myc gene. Treatment of neuroblastoma cells in culture with retinoic acid, which induces differentiation, resulted in a substantial decrease in PCNA. Our results suggest that PCNA levels may reflect differences in proliferative activity between neuroblastomas, related to stage of the disease and to N-myc gene copy number.

Indexed as

Amino Acid SequenceCell DivisionChildElectrophoresis, Gel, Two-DimensionalGene AmplificationGenes, mycHumansInfantMolecular Sequence DataNeoplasm ProteinsNeoplasm StagingNeuroblastomaNuclear ProteinsProliferating Cell Nuclear AntigenTumor Cells, CulturedNeoplasm ProteinsNuclear ProteinsProliferating Cell Nuclear Antigen

Identifiers

PMID8093685
OpenAlexW1988885477

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.