Evidence map›Paper›PMID 8071894›Full record

ArticleJournal of comparative physiology. A, Sensory, neural, and behavioral physiology1994

Improved stability of Drosophila larval neuromuscular preparations in haemolymph-like physiological solutions.

B A Stewart, H L Atwood, J J Renger, J Wang, C F Wu

Abstract read
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In one paragraph

Article in Journal of comparative physiology. A, Sensory, neural, and behavioral physiology, 1994. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 438 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
438citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

438 citing papers in PubMed.

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378 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

B A StewartDepartment of Physiology, University of Toronto, Ontario, Canada.
H L Atwood
J J Renger
J Wang
C F Wu

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Neuromuscular preparations from third instar larvae of Drosophila are not well-maintained in commonly used physiological solutions: vacuoles form in the muscle fibers, and membrane potential declines. These problems may result from the Na:K ratio and total divalent cation content of these physiological solutions being quite different from those of haemolymph. Accordingly haemolymph-like solutions, based upon ion measurements of major cations, were developed and tested. Haemolymph-like solutions maintained the membrane potential at a relatively constant level, and prolonged the physiological life of the preparations. Synaptic transmission was well-maintained in haemolymph-like solutions, but the excitatory synaptic potentials had a slower time course and summated more effectively with repetitive stimulation, than in standard Drosophila solutions. Voltage-clamp experiments suggest that these effects are linked to more pronounced activation of muscle fiber membrane conductances in standard solutions, rather than to differences in passive muscle membrane properties or changes in postsynaptic receptor channel kinetics. Calcium dependence of transmitter release was steep in both standard and haemolymph-like solutions, but higher external calcium concentrations were required for a given level of release in haemolymph-like solutions. Thus, haemolymph-like solutions allow for prolonged, stable recording of synaptic transmission.

Indexed as

AnimalsDrosophilaHemolymphLarvaMembrane PotentialsMusclesNeuromuscular JunctionSolutionsSynapsesSynaptic TransmissionVacuolesSolutions

Identifiers

PMID8071894

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.