Evidence map›Paper›PMID 8046639›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of physiology1994

Two distinct glutamatergic synaptic inputs to striatal medium spiny neurones of neonatal rats and paired-pulse depression.

A Mori, T Takahashi, Y Miyashita, H Kasai

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of physiology, 1994. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed
1.6field-weighted citation impact, top 15% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 42 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. The corticostriatal system in dissociated cell culture.Frontiers in systems neuroscience · 2011
    Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Quantitative estimate of synaptic inputs to striatal neurons during up and down states in vitro.The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 2003
    Article
  8. Properties and plasticity of paired-pulse depression at a central synapse.The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 2000
    Article
  9. Functional properties of AMPA and NMDA receptors expressed in identified types of basal ganglia neurons.The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 1997
    Article
  10. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

A MoriDepartment of Physiology, Faculty of Medicine, University of Tokyo, Japan.
T Takahashi
Y Miyashita
H Kasai
The University of Tokyo · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Excitatory postsynaptic currents (EPSCs) were recorded from the medium spiny neurones of neonatal rat striatal slices using the whole-cell patch clamp method. EPSCs were selectively elicited in the presence of picrotoxin with a glass stimulating pipette placed in the striatum. We found two distinct unitary EPSCs that were evoked by stimulation of single presynaptic fibres. The major type of EPSC, termed 'S-type', failed frequently and had a small mean amplitude (2.05 pA). They probably represented cortical afferents. The other type of unitary EPSC, the 'H-type', seldom failed and was 13 times larger than the S-type. Spontaneous EPSCs with amplitudes similar to those of H-type EPSCs could be induced. H-type EPSCs were mediated by both non-NMDA and NMDA receptors. The two types of EPSCs could be evoked in the same neurons. The intensity of stimulation for H-type EPSCs was higher than that for S-type EPSCs. H-type EPSCs could be polysynaptically activated, suggesting the presence of glutamatergic interneurones in the striatum that generated H-type EPSCs. H-type EPSCs displayed particularly long-lasting paired-pulse depression, while that displayed by the S-type EPSCs was short. The paired-pulse depression of both EPSCs was Ca2+ dependent and involved presynaptic mechanisms. We have demonstrated that the medium spiny neurones of neonatal rats receive two different glutamatergic input systems having different amplitudes, origins and paired-pulse depression, reminiscent of cerebellar Purkinje cells. This suggests that the two types of EPSCs also play distinctive roles in striatal neuronal circuitry.

Indexed as

AnimalsAnimals, NewbornCalciumDepression, ChemicalElectrophysiologyEvoked PotentialsIn Vitro TechniquesNeostriatumNeuronsPicrotoxinPyramidal CellsRatsRats, WistarReceptors, GlutamateReceptors, N-Methyl-D-AspartateSynapsesCalciumPicrotoxinReceptors, GlutamateReceptors, N-Methyl-D-Aspartate

Identifiers

PMID8046639
PMCPMC1160435
OpenAlexW2157544393

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.