ReviewInternational archives of occupational and environmental health1994
Carbon disulphide. I. External and internal exposure to carbon disulphide of workers in the viscose industry.
Review in International archives of occupational and environmental health, 1994. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers.
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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
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Who cites it
9 citing papers in PubMed, 47 citations in OpenAlex.
- Oxidative Stress Mediated Hippocampal Neuron Apoptosis Participated in Carbon Disulfide-Induced Rats Cognitive Dysfunction.Neurochemical research · 2017Article
- No evidence of cardiovascular toxicity in workers exposed below 5 ppm carbon disulfide.International archives of occupational and environmental health · 2016Article
- Current and historical individual data about exposure of workers in the rayon industry to carbon disulfide and their validity in calculating the cumulative dose.International archives of occupational and environmental health · 2014Article
- Levels of 2-thiothiazolidine-4-carboxylic acid (TTCA) and effect modification of polymorphisms of glutathione-related genes in vulcanization workers in the southern Sweden rubber industries.International archives of occupational and environmental health · 2007Article
- Study on relationship between carbon disulfide exposure and symptoms and signs of nervous system in workers.Journal of Tongji Medical University = Tong ji yi ke da xue xue bao · 1999Article
- Carbon disulphide. IV. Cardiovascular function in workers in the viscose industry.International archives of occupational and environmental health · 1996Article
- Carbon disulphide. III. Risk factors for coronary heart diseases in workers in the viscose industry.International archives of occupational and environmental health · 1995Article
- Effect of cytochrome P450 isozyme induction and glutathione depletion on the metabolism of CS2 to TTCA in rats.Archives of toxicology · 1995Article
- Carbon disulphide. II. Investigations on the uptake of CS2 and the excretion of its metabolite 2-thiothiazolidine-4-carboxylic acid after occupational exposure.International archives of occupational and environmental health · 1995Article
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Authors and funding
5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
Carbon disulphide (CS2), a reagent of rayon production, is known for its high toxic potential and has therefore been the subject of many clinical studies. The aims of the study presented here were to determine the effective exposure to CS2 and to compare the validity of the different exposure indicators. Internal and external exposure to CS2 was investigated in 362 male workers of a viscose factory. The CS2 air concentrations measured through stationary air monitoring in five different work areas (n = 39) were compared with the values of active personal air monitoring (n = 51) and passive personal air monitoring (n = 352). In addition, in all investigations biological monitoring was carried out by measuring the 2-thio-1,3- thiazolidine-carboxylic acid (TTCA) excretion in urine. A significant correlation was found between the data for active and passive personal air sampling (y = 0.99, x + 0.31, r = 0.968). The results of the stationary measurements led, however, to values which were systematically too low. The validity of TTCA excretion in urine as a parameter of biological monitoring could for the first time be verified in a large sample of subjects. There was a linear correlation between TTCA values in the urine related to both volume and creatinine [y (TTCAmg/g creatinine) = 0.315 x (ml CS2/m3 air) + 0.59] and the CS2 values in the air. Nevertheless, TTCA excretion proved to be dependent upon creatinine so that the excreted amounts related to creatinine described the individual exposure more exactly.
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