Evidence map›Paper›PMID 7998965›Full record

ArticleThe Biochemical journal1994

Transforming growth factor-beta 1 inhibits casein secretion from differentiating mammary-gland explants but not from lactating mammary cells.

A W Sudlow, C J Wilde, R D Burgoyne

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Biochemical journal, 1994. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
3.3field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 25 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. TGF-beta and functional differentiation.Journal of mammary gland biology and neoplasia · 1996
    Review
  5. Role of mesenchymal-epithelial interactions in mammary gland development.Journal of mammary gland biology and neoplasia · 1996
    Review
  6. Animal models for the study of milk secretion.Journal of mammary gland biology and neoplasia · 1996
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

A W SudlowPhysiological Laboratory, University of Liverpool, U.K.
C J Wilde
R D Burgoyne
University of Liverpool · GBHannah Research Foundation · GB

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Transforming growth factor-beta (TGF beta) is important in the maturation and function of the mammary gland and is present in milk. We have examined whether, in addition to inhibiting lactogenesis, TGF beta exerts acute regulatory effects on lactating mammary cells. The isoform TGF beta 1 at 5 and 50 ng/ml suppressed the onset of lactation and the subsequent production of beta-casein by differentiating mouse mammary explants from pregnant mice. By contrast, it did not inhibit protein synthesis or secretion from acini isolated from lactating-mouse mammary gland or protein secretion from explants from lactating mice. These data indicate that TGF beta inhibits the onset of casein secretion, but is not an acute regulator of casein synthesis or secretion from differentiated lactating mammary cells.

Indexed as

AnimalsCaseinsCell DifferentiationCulture TechniquesFemaleImmunoblottingLactationMammary Glands, AnimalMicePregnancyTransforming Growth Factor betaCaseinsTransforming Growth Factor beta

Identifiers

PMID7998965
PMCPMC1137496
OpenAlexW2412650960

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.