Evidence map›Paper›PMID 7977381›Full record

ArticleAmerican journal of human genetics1994

A stable acentric marker chromosome: possible existence of an intercalary ancient centromere at distal 8p.

H Ohashi, K Wakui, K Ogawa, T Okano, N Niikawa, Y Fukushima

Abstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in American journal of human genetics, 1994. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 24 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
24citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

24 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Review
  7. Chromosomal dynamics of human neocentromere formation.Chromosome research : an international journal on the molecular, supramolecular and evolutionary aspects of chromosome biology · 2004
    Review
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Review
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Chromosome manipulation: a systematic approach toward understanding human chromosome structure and function.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 1996
    Review
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

H OhashiDivision of Medical Genetics, Saitama Children's Medical Center, Iwatsuki, Japan.
K Wakui
K Ogawa
T Okano
N Niikawa
Y Fukushima

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

A centromere is considered to be an essential chromosomal component where microtubule-kinetochore interaction occurs to segregate sister chromatids faithfully and acentric chromosomes are unstable and lost through cell divisions. We report a novel marker chromosome that was acentric but stable through cell divisions. The patient was a 2-year-old girl with mental retardation, patent ductus arteriosus, and mild dysmorphic features. G-banded chromosome analysis revealed that an additional small marker chromosome was observed in all 100 cells examined. By the reverse-chromosome-painting method, the marker was found to originate from the distal region of 8p, and a subsequent two-color FISH analysis with cosmid probes around the region revealed that the marker was an inverted duplication interpreted as 8pter-->p23.1::p23.1-->8pter. No centromeric region was involved in the marker. By FISH, no alpha-satellite sequence was detected on the marker, while a telomere sequence was detected at each end. Anti-kinetochore immunostaining, using a serum from a patient with CREST (calcinosis, Raynaud syndrome, esophageal dismotility, sclerodactyly, and telangiectasia) syndrome, showed a pair of signals on the marker, which indicated that a functional kinetochore was present on the marker. The analysis of this patient might suggest the possibility that an ancient centromere sequence exists at distal 8p (8p23.1-pter) and was activated through the chromosome rearrangement in the patient.

Indexed as

Abnormalities, MultipleCentromereChild, PreschoolChromosome AberrationsChromosome BandingChromosomes, Human, Pair 8CREST SyndromeDuctus Arteriosus, PatentFemaleGenetic MarkersHumansIn Situ Hybridization, FluorescenceKinetochoresNuclear ProteinsPolymerase Chain ReactionGenetic MarkersNuclear Proteins

Identifiers

PMID7977381
PMCPMC1918454

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.