Evidence map›Paper›PMID 7972075›Full record

ArticleProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America1994

Predisposition to renal carcinoma in the Eker rat is determined by germ-line mutation of the tuberous sclerosis 2 (TSC2) gene.

R S Yeung, G H Xiao, F Jin, W C Lee, J R Testa, A G Knudson

Open access · greenAbstract readComparative Study
In one paragraph

Article in Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 1994. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 94 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
94citing papers in PubMed
7.5field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

94 citing papers in PubMed, 309 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. APakistan journal of medical sciences · 2025
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  9. Nanotechnology-Based Targeting of mTOR Signaling in Cancer.International journal of nanomedicine · 2020
    Review
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  12. Mechanistic Target of Rapamycin Pathway in Epileptic Disorders.Journal of Korean Neurosurgical Society · 2019
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  20. High SIPA-1 expression in proximal tubules of human kidneys under pathological conditions.Journal of Huazhong University of Science and Technology. Medical sciences = Hua zhong ke ji da xue xue bao. Yi xue Ying De wen ban = Huazhong keji daxue xuebao. Yixue Yingdewen ban · 2015
    Article

34 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

R S YeungDivision of Medical Science, Fox Chase Cancer Center, Philadelphia, PA 19111.
G H Xiao
F Jin
W C Lee
J R Testa
A G Knudson
Fox Chase Cancer Center · US

Funding

MOLECULAR GENETIC ALTERATIONS IN MALIGNANT MESOTHELIOMAR01CA045745 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF MARYLAND BALTIMORE · PI TESTA, JOSEPH R. · 1987 to 2006
$1.8M
CANCER SUSCEPTIBILITY IN AN ANIMAL MODELR01CA061889 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF WASHINGTON · PI YEUNG, RAYMOND · 2000 to 2004
$1.7M
HEREDITARY AND INDUCED CANCER IN MODELR01CA043211 · NCI · INSTITUTE FOR CANCER RESEARCH · PI KNUDSON, ALFRED G. · 1986 to 1992
–
CANCER SUSCEPTIBILITY IN AN ANIMAL MODELR29CA061889 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF WASHINGTON · PI YEUNG, RAYMOND · 1994 to 1998
–
NCI NIH HHS CA43211NCI NIH HHS CA45745NCI NIH HHS CA61889
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Genetic predisposition to neoplasia often involves tumor suppressor genes. One such model of hereditary renal carcinoma was described in the rat by Eker. These tumors share morphologic similarities with human renal cancer. Linkage analysis localized the inherited mutation to rat chromosome band 10q12. This region is syntenic with human chromosome band 16p13.3, the site of the tuberous sclerosis 2 (TSC2) gene. A specific rearrangement of the rat homologue of TSC2 was found to cosegregate with carriers of the predisposing mutation. Tumors with or without loss of heterozygosity expressed only the mutant allele, consistent with the two-hit hypothesis. This mutation gave rise to an aberrant transcript that deletes the 3' end normally containing a region of homology with the catalytic domain of rap1GAP.

Indexed as

Genes, Tumor SuppressorAnimalsBase SequenceCarcinomaChromosomes, Human, Pair 16DNA PrimersGene ExpressionGene RearrangementGenetic LinkageHumansKidney NeoplasmsMolecular Sequence DataMutationRatsRats, Mutant StrainsRepressor ProteinsDNA PrimersRepressor ProteinsRNA, MessengerTSC2 protein, humanTsc2 protein, ratTuberous Sclerosis Complex 2 ProteinTumor Suppressor Proteins

Identifiers

PMID7972075
PMCPMC45241
OpenAlexW1980754624

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.