Evidence map›Paper›PMID 7969166›Full record

ArticleMolecular and cellular biology1994

Transformation properties of the E2a-Pbx1 chimeric oncoprotein: fusion with E2a is essential, but the Pbx1 homeodomain is dispensable.

K Monica, D P LeBrun, D A Dedera, R Brown, M L Cleary

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Molecular and cellular biology, 1994. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 50 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
50citing papers in PubMed
12.9field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

50 citing papers in PubMed, 107 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Mediator subunit MED1 is required for E2A-PBX1-mediated oncogenic transcription and leukemic cell growth.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2021
    Article
  3. Review
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  7. Review
  8. Article
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  12. Article
  13. Review
  14. E proteins in lymphocyte development and lymphoid diseases.Current topics in developmental biology · 2014
    Review
  15. Review
  16. Article
  17. Detection of E2A-PBX1 fusion transcripts in human non-small-cell lung cancer.Journal of experimental & clinical cancer research : CR · 2013
    Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

K MonicaDepartment of Pathology, Stanford University Medical Center, California 94305.
D P LeBrun
D A Dedera
R Brown
M L Cleary
Stanford University · US

Funding

MOLECULAR PATHOLOGY OF LYMPHOID MALIGNANCIESR37CA042971 · NCI · STANFORD UNIVERSITY · PI CLEARY, MICHAEL L · 1999 to 2006
$3.6M
MOLECULAR PATHOLOGY OF LYMPHOID MALIGNANCIESR01CA042971 · NCI · STANFORD UNIVERSITY · PI CLEARY, MICHAEL L · 1986 to 1998
–
NCI NIH HHS CA42971
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The t(1;19) chromosomal translocation in acute lymphoblastic leukemias creates chimeric E2a-Pbx1 oncoproteins that can act as DNA-binding activators of transcription. A structural analysis of the functional domains of E2a-Pbx1 showed that portions of both E2a and Pbx1 were essential for transformation of NIH 3T3 cells and transcriptional activation of synthetic reporter genes containing PBX1 consensus binding sites. Hyperexpression of wild-type or experimentally truncated Pbx1 proteins was insufficient for transformation, consistent with their inability to activate transcription. When fused with E2a, the Pbx-related proteins Pbx2 and Pbx3 were also transformation competent, demonstrating that all known members of this highly similar subfamily of homeodomain proteins have latent oncogenic potential. The oncogenic contributions of E2a to the chimeras were localized to transactivation motifs AD1 and AD2, as their mutation significantly impaired transformation. Either the homeodomain or Pbx1 amino acids flanking this region could mediate transformation when fused to E2a. However, the homeodomain was not essential for transformation, since a mutant E2a-Pbx1 protein (E2a-Pbx delta HD) lacking the homeodomain efficiently transformed fibroblasts and induced malignant lymphomas in transgenic mice. Thus, transformation mediated by the chimeric oncoprotein E2a-Pbx1 is absolutely dependent on motifs acquired from E2a but the Pbx1 homeodomain is optional. The latter finding suggests that E2a-Pbx1 may interact with cellular proteins that assist or mediate alterations in gene expression responsible for oncogenesis even in the absence of homeodomain-DNA interactions.

Indexed as

Cell Transformation, NeoplasticGene Expression Regulation, DevelopmentalGenes, Homeobox3T3 CellsAdenovirus E2 ProteinsAnimalsDNA-Binding ProteinsHomeodomain ProteinsLymphomaMiceMice, TransgenicOncogene Proteins, FusionPre-B-Cell Leukemia Transcription Factor 1Proto-Oncogene ProteinsRecombinant Fusion ProteinsStructure-Activity RelationshipAdenovirus E2 ProteinsDNA-Binding ProteinsE2A-Pbx1 fusion proteinHomeodomain ProteinsOncogene Proteins, FusionPBX1 protein, humanPbx2 protein, mousePre-B-Cell Leukemia Transcription Factor 1proto-oncogene protein Pbx3Proto-Oncogene ProteinsRecombinant Fusion ProteinsTranscription Factors

Identifiers

PMID7969166
PMCPMC359369
OpenAlexW1753052292

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.