Evidence map›Paper›PMID 7962070›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of cell biology1994

Members of the fatty acid binding protein family are differentiation factors for the mammary gland.

Y Yang, E Spitzer, N Kenney, W Zschiesche, M Li, A Kromminga, T Müller, F Spener, A Lezius, J H Veerkamp

Open access · bronzeAbstract readComparative Study
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of cell biology, 1994. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 31 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
31citing papers in PubMed
3.8field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

31 citing papers in PubMed, 114 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Challenges in enriching milk fat with polyunsaturated fatty acids.Journal of animal science and biotechnology · 2015
    Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Review
  14. Review
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Y YangMax Delbrück Center for Molecular Medicine, Berlin, Germany.
E Spitzer
N Kenney
W Zschiesche
M Li
A Kromminga
T Müller
F Spener
A Lezius
J H Veerkamp
Max Delbrück Center · DE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Mammary gland development is controlled by systemic hormones and by growth factors that might complement or mediate hormonal action. Peptides that locally signal growth cessation and stimulate differentiation of the developing epithelium have not been described. Here, we report that recombinant and wild-type forms of mammary-derived growth inhibitor (MDGI) and heart-fatty acid binding protein (FABP), which belong to the FABP family, specifically inhibit growth of normal mouse mammary epithelial cells (MEC), while growth of stromal cells is not suppressed. In mammary gland organ culture, inhibition of ductal growth is associated with the appearance of bulbous alveolar end buds and formation of fully developed lobuloalveolar structures. In parallel, MDGI stimulates its own expression and promotes milk protein synthesis. Selective inhibition of endogenous MDGI expression in MEC by antisense phosphorothioate oligonucleotides suppresses appearance of alveolar end buds and lowers the beta-casein level in organ cultures. Furthermore, MDGI suppresses the mitogenic effects of epidermal growth factor, and epidermal growth factor antagonizes the activities of MDGI. Finally, the regulatory properties of MDGI can be fully mimicked by an 11-amino acid sequence, represented in the COOH terminus of MDGI and a subfamily of structurally related FABPs. This peptide does not bind fatty acids. To our knowledge, this is the first report about a growth inhibitor promoting mammary gland differentiation.

Indexed as

Neoplasm ProteinsNerve Tissue ProteinsPeptide BiosynthesisTumor Suppressor ProteinsAmino Acid SequenceAnimalsCarrier ProteinsCattleCell DifferentiationCell DivisionCells, CulturedConserved SequenceEpithelial CellsEpitheliumFatty Acid Binding Protein 3Fatty Acid-Binding Protein 7Carrier ProteinsFABP3 protein, humanFabp3 protein, mouseFabp5 protein, mouseFABP7 protein, humanFabp7 protein, mouseFatty Acid Binding Protein 3Fatty Acid-Binding Protein 7Fatty Acid-Binding ProteinsFatty AcidsGrowth InhibitorsNeoplasm ProteinsNerve Tissue ProteinsPeptidesRecombinant ProteinsTumor Suppressor Proteins

Identifiers

PMID7962070
PMCPMC2200063
OpenAlexW2169509620

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-SA
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.