Evidence map›Paper›PMID 7931548›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience1994

Opioids inhibit endothelin-mediated DNA synthesis, phosphoinositide turnover, and Ca2+ mobilization in rat C6 glioma cells.

J Barg, M M Belcheva, R Zimlichman, R Levy, D Saya, R J McHale, F E Johnson, C J Coscia, Z Vogel

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience, 1994. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed
1.0field-weighted citation impact, top 27% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed, 38 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

J BargDepartment of Neurobiology, Weizmann Institute of Science, Rehovot, Israel.
M M Belcheva
R Zimlichman
R Levy
D Saya
R J McHale
F E Johnson
C J Coscia
Z Vogel
Weizmann Institute of Science · IL

Funding

OPIOID MODULATION OF ASTROCYTE PROLIFERATIONR01DA005412 · NIDA · SAINT LOUIS UNIVERSITY · PI COSCIA, CARMINE JAMES · 1987 to 2008
$2.3M
ROLE OF CA2+ CHANNELS AND G PROTEINS IN OPIATE TOLERANCER01DA006265 · NIDA · WEIZMANN INSTITUTE OF SCIENCE · PI VOGEL, ZVI · 1990 to 2002
$311k
NIDA NIH HHS DA05412NIDA NIH HHS DA06265NIDA NIH HHS R01 DA005412
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Opioid agonists inhibit DNA synthesis in C6 rat glioma cells that express opioid receptors, induced by desipramine (DMI). This inhibition was not observed in cells that were not treated with DMI, and thus did not express opioid-binding sites. Endothelin, a known mitogen, increased thymidine incorporation dose dependently (up to 1.7-fold) in DMI-treated C6 cells. This increase was reversed by an anti-idiotypic antibody to opioid receptors, Ab2AOR, which has opioid agonist properties. The opioid antagonist naltrexone blocked the inhibition caused by Ab2AOR. Endothelin also stimulated phosphoinositide (PI) turnover and this effect was inhibited by morphine (50%) or by Ab2AOR (72%) in DMI-treated but not in DMI-untreated C6 cells. These actions of morphine and Ab2AOR were reversed by naltrexone. The inhibition of PI turnover and of thymidine incorporation by Ab2AOR or morphine was insensitive to pertussis toxin (PTX). Since PI turnover is known to induce Ca2+ mobilization, it was of interest to examine the effects of the applied opioids on intracellular Ca2+ concentrations. Endothelin increased the concentration of cytosolic free Ca2+ in the cells while Ab2AOR, morphine, and beta-endorphin reversed the endothelin-induced Ca2+ mobilization in DMI-treated but not in DMI-untreated C6 cells. The effect of these agonists was also blocked by naltrexone. The results indicate that glial cells can be a target of an opioid receptor-mediated antimitogenic action and that an abatement in PI turnover and Ca2+ mobilization may be associated with this mechanism.

Indexed as

AnimalsAntibodies, Anti-Idiotypicbeta-EndorphinCalciumDesipramineDNA, NeoplasmDose-Response Relationship, DrugEndothelinsGliomaMorphineNaltrexonePhosphatidylinositolsRatsReceptors, OpioidThymidineTumor Cells, CulturedAntibodies, Anti-Idiotypicbeta-EndorphinCalciumDesipramineDNA, NeoplasmEndothelinsMorphineNaltrexonePhosphatidylinositolsReceptors, OpioidThymidine

Identifiers

PMID7931548
PMCPMC2504522
OpenAlexW1947474096

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.