Evidence map›Paper›PMID 7931067›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of experimental medicine1994

Distribution of dominant T cell receptor beta chains in human intestinal mucosa.

G G Gross, V L Schwartz, C Stevens, E C Ebert, R S Blumberg, S P Balk

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of experimental medicine, 1994. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 19 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
19citing papers in PubMed
9.8field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

19 citing papers in PubMed, 88 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. T cell receptor usage in malignant diseases.Springer seminars in immunopathology · 1999
    Review
  7. Oligoclonal T cells in human cancer.Medical oncology (Northwood, London, England) · 1998
    Review
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Cell stress-regulated human major histocompatibility complex class I gene expressed in gastrointestinal epithelium.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 1996
    Article
  14. T cell subsets in normal human epidermis.The American journal of pathology · 1996
    Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Intestinal intraepithelial lymphocytes: the plot thickens.The Journal of experimental medicine · 1994
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

G G GrossHematology-Oncology Division, Beth Israel Hospital and Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts 02215.
V L Schwartz
C Stevens
E C Ebert
R S Blumberg
S P Balk
Beth Israel Deaconess Hospital · US

Funding

MOLECULAR CHARACTERIZATION OF MUCOSAL LYMPHOCYTESR01DK044319 · NIDDK · BRIGHAM AND WOMEN'S HOSPITAL · PI Richard S Blumberg · 1992 to 2026
$10.4M
Characterization of Mucosal LymphocytesR37DK044319 · NIDDK · BRIGHAM AND WOMEN'S HOSPITAL · PI BLUMBERG, RICHARD S · 2005 to 2014
$7.2M
FUNCTION OF HUMAN INTESTINAL INTRAEPITHELIAL LYMPHOCYTESR01AI033911 · NIAID · BETH ISRAEL DEACONESS MEDICAL CENTER · PI BALK, STEVEN P. · 1993 to 2001
$677k
INTRAEPITHELIAL LYMPHOCYTES RELATION TO EPITHELIAL CELLSR01DK042166 · NIDDK · UNIV OF MED/DENT NJ-R W JOHNSON MED SCH · PI EBERT, ELLEN CATHERINE · 1990 to 2002
$654k
NIAID NIH HHS AI-33911NIDDK NIH HHS DK-42166NIDDK NIH HHS DK-44319
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The majority of human intestinal intraepithelial lymphocytes (iIELs) are CD8+ T cells that use the T cell receptor (TCR)-alpha/beta. Previous studies have shown that iIELs isolated from segments of small intestine or colon contain one or several dominant alpha/beta T cell clones. It is not known whether these clones expand only locally in response to a particular antigen or whether they are widely distributed throughout the intestine. To address this question, iIELs were purified from near the proximal and distal margins in a series of intestinal resections for noninflammatory diseases. TCR-beta expression was then assessed by semiquantitative polymerase chain reaction amplification, analysis of N-region length, and DNA sequencing. The previously described oligoclonal expansion of iIELs was confirmed in each sample. Identical dominant clones were identified in the proximal and distal samples from most cases, including samples taken from sites as distant as the transverse and sigmoid colon or rectum. Distinct clones were found in only one case with samples from the terminal ileum and transverse colon. These results demonstrate that a relatively small number of widely dispersed T cell clones comprise the majority of cells in the human intestinal mucosa.

Indexed as

AdultAgedAged, 80 and overAmino Acid SequenceBase SequenceFemaleHumansIntestinal MucosaMaleMolecular Sequence DataReceptors, Antigen, T-Cell, alpha-betaT-LymphocytesReceptors, Antigen, T-Cell, alpha-beta

Identifiers

PMID7931067
PMCPMC2191673
OpenAlexW1974469214

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.