Evidence map›Paper›PMID 7923992›Full record

ArticleClinical & experimental metastasis1994

Glycosylation patterns of the human colon cancer cell line HT-29 detected by Helix pomatia agglutinin and other lectins in culture, in primary tumours and in metastases in SCID mice.

U Schumacher, E Adam, D J Flavell, D Boehm, S A Brooks, A J Leathem

Abstract read
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Article in Clinical & experimental metastasis, 1994. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed
2.7field-weighted citation impact, top 12% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed, 30 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

U SchumacherUniversity of Southampton, UK.
E Adam
D J Flavell
D Boehm
S A Brooks
A J Leathem
University of Southampton · GBUniversity College London · GB

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Human colonic cancer cells (HT-29, 10(7) cells/dose) were injected subcutaneously between the scapulae of 19 severe combined immunodeficient (SCID) mice. After 19 days, large tumours had developed in 18 out of the 19 animals and the mice were then killed. Metastases were detected in the lungs of 16 animals but not in other organs investigated. Surgical removal of the primary tumour in another group of five animals led to a prolonged survival and further growth of metastases in the lungs. HT-29 injection into the tail vein (n = 5) resulted in colonization of the lungs. The tumours that developed in the animals were signet cell carcinomas; these forms are not seen in HT-29 cells in culture. Glycoconjugate expression of the tumours was assessed using several lectins. In many cases the results indicated a stability of lectin-binding patterns from cell culture conditions to implantation into the SCID mice. This was true for the lectin Helix pomatia agglutinin (HPA), the binding of which is associated with a high metastatic potential in some human tumours, including colon cancer. All the primary tumours and metastases were HPA positive. This xenograft tumour model seems to be a clinically relevant system for the study of glycoconjugate expression in human colon cancer cells and their metastases.

Indexed as

AnimalsColonic NeoplasmsFemaleGlycoconjugatesGlycosylationHumansIn Vitro TechniquesLectinsMaleMiceMice, Inbred BALB CMice, Inbred C57BLMice, SCIDNeoplasm MetastasisNeoplasm TransplantationTumor Cells, CulturedGlycoconjugatesHelix lectinLectins

Identifiers

PMID7923992
OpenAlexW1978591567

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.