Evidence map›Paper›PMID 7886040›Full record

ArticleParasitology research1994

The behavior and pathogenicity of Toxacara canis larvae in mice of different strains.

C Epe, T Sabel, T Schnieder, M Stoye

Abstract readComparative Study
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Parasitology research, 1994. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 19 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
19citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact, top 83% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

19 citing papers in PubMed, 49 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
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  4. Microorganisms · 2022
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  7. "Begging the Question"-DoesPathogens (Basel, Switzerland) · 2020
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  8. Helminthologia · 2020
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  9. Parasites in brains of wild rodents (Arvicolinae and Murinae) in the city of Leipzig, Germany.International journal for parasitology. Parasites and wildlife · 2019
    Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. An alternative method for producing Toxocara canis second stage larvae from a paratenic host (pigeon) for mRNA extraction purpose.Journal of parasitic diseases : official organ of the Indian Society for Parasitology · 2015
    Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
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  19. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

C EpeInstitute of Parasitology, School of Veterinary Medicine Hannover, Germany.
T Sabel
T Schnieder
M Stoye
University of Veterinary Medicine Hannover, Foundation · DE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

In the present study the behavior and pathogenicity of second-stage larvae of Toxocara canis were examined in different mouse strains with special emphasis on the major histocompatibility complex (MHC). Mice of the inbred strains BALB, C3H, C57BL, and DBA and the outbred strain NMRI were infected orally with 1000 second-stage larvae of T. canis. The clinical behavior of the animals; the numbers of larvae detected in the liver, lungs, brain, and musculature; the hematological and serological parameters; and histological sections were examined. In mice of the BALB strain, no death occurred during the entire period of the investigation and the pattern of body-weight development of infected and uninfected animals was almost identical. The highest larval counts in the brain of all strains were found in BALB mice. The percentage of eosinophils in the blood of BALB mice increased after the 8th week postinfection, whereas it decreased in the other strains. Histological and pathophysiological changes developed to a lesser extent in this strain than in the other strains. In mice of the strains C3H, C57BL, DBA, and NMRI, deaths occurred from the 4th week postinfection onward. The infected animals lost weight in comparison with the uninfected controls; the number of larvae found in the brains of infected mice of the above-mentioned strains were lower than those detected in the BALB strain. There is no evidence that mechanical damage caused by migrating larvae in the brain tissue is mainly responsible for symptoms of central nervous toxocariasis. Likewise, the assumption that the MHC is involved in the allergic-inflammatory response in the brain could not be proven: infected mice of the BALB and DBA strains reacted completely differently, although both are equipped with the same MHC haplotype.

Indexed as

AnimalsBehavior, AnimalEosinophilsFemaleLarvaLeukocyte CountMajor Histocompatibility ComplexMiceMice, Inbred BALB CMice, Inbred C3HMice, Inbred C57BLMice, Inbred DBASpecies SpecificityTime FactorsToxocara canisToxocariasis

Identifiers

PMID7886040
OpenAlexW2079580283

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.