Evidence map›Paper›PMID 7850069›Full record

ArticleVirchows Archiv : an international journal of pathology1994

PIP/GCDFP-15 gene expression and apocrine differentiation in carcinomas of the breast.

A Pagani, A Sapino, V Eusebi, P Bergnolo, G Bussolati

Abstract read
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In one paragraph

Article in Virchows Archiv : an international journal of pathology, 1994. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed
0.8field-weighted citation impact, top 27% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed, 58 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Primary neuroendocrine breast cancer, how much do we know so far?Medical oncology (Northwood, London, England) · 2012
    Review
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. The enigmatic nature of apocrine breast lesions.Virchows Archiv : an international journal of pathology · 2006
    Review
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Expression of the PIP/GCDFP-15 gene and survival in breast cancer.Virchows Archiv : an international journal of pathology · 1996
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

A PaganiDepartment of Biomedical Sciences & Oncology, University of Torino, Italy.
A Sapino
V Eusebi
P Bergnolo
G Bussolati
University of Turin · ITUniversity of Bologna · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The frequency and the significance of apocrine differentiation in carcinomas of the breast are uncertain, because of the lack of reliable and reproducible criteria for morphological diagnosis. The 15 kDa glycoprotein of cystic breast disease (GCDFP-15) is regarded as a specific functional marker of apocrine cells. Expression of the prolactin-inducible protein (PIP)/GCDFP-15 gene was investigated by Northern blot analysis and in situ hybridization in breast cancer cell lines and in an unselected series (33 cases) of primary carcinomas of the breast. On the same cases, histological assessment of apocrine differentiation and immunocytochemical detection of GCDFP-15 were also performed and correlated with follow-up data. The presence of PIP/GCDFP-15 mRNA was a feature of a relatively high number of cases, but was incompletely correlated with histological and immunocytochemical evidences of apocrine differentiation. Expression of the PIP/GCDFP-15 gene was significantly associated with relapse-free survival, and may represent a novel variable of functional and prognostic relevance.

Indexed as

ApolipoproteinsGene Expression Regulation, NeoplasticGlycoproteinsMembrane Transport ProteinsAdultAgedAged, 80 and overApocrine GlandsApolipoproteins DBiomarkers, TumorBlotting, NorthernBreast NeoplasmsCarcinomaCarrier ProteinsFemaleHumansAPOD protein, humanApolipoproteinsApolipoproteins DBiomarkers, TumorCarrier ProteinsGlycoproteinsMembrane Transport ProteinsPIP protein, human

Identifiers

PMID7850069
OpenAlexW2028416493

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.