Evidence map›Paper›PMID 7847378›Full record

ArticleAmerican journal of human genetics1995

Haplotype analysis in Australian hemochromatosis patients: evidence for a predominant ancestral haplotype exclusively associated with hemochromatosis.

E C Jazwinska, W R Pyper, M J Burt, J L Francis, S Goldwurm, S I Webb, S C Lee, J W Halliday, L W Powell

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in American journal of human genetics, 1995. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed
7.0field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed, 69 citations in OpenAlex.

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  6. Targeted mutagenesis of the murine transferrin receptor-2 gene produces hemochromatosis.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2002
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

E C JazwinskaLiver Unit, Queensland Institute of Medical Research, Bancroft Centre, Brisbane, Australia.
W R Pyper
M J Burt
J L Francis
S Goldwurm
S I Webb
S C Lee
J W Halliday
L W Powell
QIMR Berghofer Medical Research Institute · AU

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Hemochromatosis (HC), an inherited disorder of iron metabolism, shows a very strong founder effect in Australia, with the majority of patients being of Celtic (Scots/Irish) origin. Australian HC patients thus provide an ideal group in which to examine HC-gene-region haplotypes, to analyze the extent of linkage disequilibrium and genetic heterogeneity in HC. We have analyzed chromosomes from 26 multiply affected HC pedigrees, and we were able to assign HC status unambiguously to 107 chromosomes--64 as affected and 43 as unaffected. The haplotypes examined comprise the following highly polymorphic markers: the serological marker HLA-A and the microsatellites D6S248, D6S265, HLA-F, and D6S105. All show highly significant allelic association with HC and no evidence of separation from the disease locus by recombination. Analysis identified a predominant ancestral haplotype comprising alleles 5-1-3-2-8 (marker order: D6S248-D6S265-HLA-A-HLA-F-D6S105), present in 21 (33%) of 64 affected chromosomes, and exclusively associated with HC (haplotype relative risk 903). No other common haplotype was significantly associated with HC. Haplotype analysis in Australian HC patients thus provides strong evidence for (a) the introduction of HC into this population on an ancestral haplotype, (b) a common mutation associated with HC in Australian patients, and (c) a candidate HC-gene region extending between and including D6S248 and D6S105.

Indexed as

HaplotypesAustraliaChromosome MappingChromosomes, Artificial, YeastDNA, SatelliteFounder EffectGenetic MarkersHemochromatosisHLA AntigensHumansIrelandLinkage DisequilibriumMutationPolymorphism, GeneticScotlandDNA, SatelliteGenetic MarkersHLA Antigens

Identifiers

PMID7847378
PMCPMC1801135
OpenAlexW1571314764

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.