Evidence map›Paper›PMID 7843790›Full record

ArticleInflammation1994

Induction of neutrophil Mac-1 integrin expression and superoxide production by the medicinal plant extract gossypol.

P Benhaim, S J Mathes, T K Hunt, H Scheuenstuhl, C C Benz

Abstract readComparative Study
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Inflammation, 1994. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 27% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 24 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Protective effect of gossypol on lipopolysaccharide-induced acute lung injury in mice.Inflammation research : official journal of the European Histamine Research Society ... [et al.] · 2013
    Article
  5. Article
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  8. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

P BenhaimDepartment of Surgery (Wound Healing Laboratory), University of California, San Francisco 94143.
S J Mathes
T K Hunt
H Scheuenstuhl
C C Benz
Cancer Research Institute · USUniversity of California, San Francisco · US

Funding

WOUND HEALING AND WOUND INFECTIONP50GM027345 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA SAN FRANCISCO · PI HUNT, THOMAS K. · 1985 to 2004
$5.9M
INVESTIGATIONS INTO SELECTIVITY AND MONITORING SYSTEMSR01CA046966 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA SAN FRANCISCO · PI BENZ, CHRISTOPHER · 1988 to 1990
–
MODULATION OF RECEPTOR SIGNAL TRANDSUCTION.....R55CA046966 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA SAN FRANCISCO · PI BENZ, CHRISTOPHER · 1992 to 1992
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NCI NIH HHS CA46966NIGMS NIH HHS NIGM 27345
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Gossypol is present in antiinflammatory poultices made from the medicinal tree Thespesia populnea. Isolated human neutrophils exposed to 3-20 microM gossypol for 15-90 min were assayed in vitro for superoxide production and surface expression of Mac-1 (CD11b/CD18). Gossypol increased superoxide production in a time- and concentration-dependent fashion consistent with a moderate, delayed respiratory burst. Surface Mac-1 expression was increased within 15 min by 3-5 microM gossypol, resulting in a 14-fold increase over controls and a threefold greater increase over that produced by PMA. Staurosporine failed to block gossypol induction of superoxide and Mac-1, while EDTA inhibited induction of Mac-1 only, implicating a calcium-dependent mechanism. Gossypol increased intracellular calcium to peak levels, but in a delayed fashion as compared to FMLP. These findings demonstrate that gossypol is a highly potent stimulant of Mac-1 expression and suggest at least two protein kinase C-independent pathways of neutrophil activation. The resultant exhaustion of neutrophils may account for the antiinflammatory properties of plants containing gossypol.

Indexed as

AlkaloidsAnti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-SteroidalCalciumCells, CulturedEdetic AcidEnzyme InductionGene Expression RegulationGossypolHumansIntracellular FluidMacrophage-1 AntigenMolecular StructureNeutrophilsN-Formylmethionine Leucyl-PhenylalanineOxidative PhosphorylationProtein Kinase CAlkaloidsAnti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-SteroidalCalciumEdetic AcidGossypolMacrophage-1 AntigenN-Formylmethionine Leucyl-PhenylalanineProtein Kinase CStaurosporineSuperoxide DismutaseTetradecanoylphorbol Acetate

Identifiers

PMID7843790
OpenAlexW1977250341

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.