Evidence map›Paper›PMID 7822012›Full record

ArticleInfection and immunity1995

Protection of gerbils from amebic liver abscess by immunization with recombinant Entamoeba histolytica 29-kilodalton antigen.

C J Soong, B E Torian, M D Abd-Alla, T F Jackson, V Gatharim, J I Ravdin

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Infection and immunity, 1995. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 23 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
23citing papers in PubMed
3.7field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

23 citing papers in PubMed, 55 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Review
  8. Peroxiredoxins in parasites.Antioxidants & redox signaling · 2012
    Review
  9. Seroprevalence of Entamoeba histolytica infection in China.The American journal of tropical medicine and hygiene · 2012
    Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Cysteine proteinases and the pathogenesis of amebiasis.Clinical microbiology reviews · 2000
    Review
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

C J SoongDepartment of Medicine, Case Western Reserve University School of Medicine, Cleveland, Ohio.
B E Torian
M D Abd-Alla
T F Jackson
V Gatharim
J I Ravdin
Case Western Reserve University · USUniversity School · US

Funding

SURFACE ANTIGENS AND PATHOGENESIS OF AMEBIASISR29AI028188 · NIAID · LOUISIANA STATE UNIV HSC NEW ORLEANS · PI TORIAN, BRUCE E · 1988 to 1992
–
NIAID NIH HHS AI28188
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The goal of our study was to obtain a highly conserved Entamoeba histolytica recombinant antigen for study as a subunit amebiasis vaccine. We screened a Uni-Zap cDNA library of E. histolytica (strain HM1:IMSS) with human immune sera and isolated a dominant 804-bp cDNA clone. A 33-kDa fusion protein expressed from the cDNA clone was determined by monoclonal antibody binding, DNA hybridization, and nucleotide sequence to be the complete E. histolytica 29-kDa antigen. Serum antibodies to the recombinant protein were detected by enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay in 80% of subjects from Egypt and South Africa with amebic liver abscess. Similar results were found with the native 29-kDa protein. Native and recombinant 29-kDa antigens induced proliferation of lymphocytes harvested from patients with amebic liver abscess (P < 0.01 compared with controls). Intraperitoneal immunization of gerbils with the recombinant fusion protein (10 micrograms) with Titermax adjuvant elicited an antigen-specific serum immunoglobulin G antibody response and was partially protective (54%) against intrahepatic challenge with 5 x 10(5) virulent axenic trophozoites (strain HM1:IMSS). In summary, the recombinant form of the E. histolytica 29-kDa antigen demonstrated serologic specificity for amebic liver abscess, exhibited conserved T-cell epitopes, and was effective as a subunit vaccine in an experimental animal model of amebic liver abscess.

Indexed as

AnimalsAntigens, ProtozoanCloning, MolecularEntamoeba histolyticaGerbillinaeHumansLiver Abscess, AmebicMaleRecombinant ProteinsVaccines, SyntheticAntigens, ProtozoanRecombinant ProteinsVaccines, Synthetic

Identifiers

PMID7822012
PMCPMC173019
OpenAlexW2139020670

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.