Evidence map›Paper›PMID 7819716›Full record

ArticleThe Clinical investigator1994

Serum levels of adhesion molecules and thrombomodulin as indicators of vascular injury in severe Plasmodium falciparum malaria.

M W Boehme, E Werle, B Kommerell, U Raeth

Abstract readCase Reports
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In one paragraph

Article in The Clinical investigator, 1994. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed
3.1field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 41 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Using Complementary and Alternative Medicines to Target the Host Response during Severe Influenza.Evidence-based complementary and alternative medicine : eCAM · 2010
    Article
  7. Detection and characterization of soluble CD93 released during inflammation.Inflammation research : official journal of the European Histamine Research Society ... [et al.] · 2009
    Article
  8. Review
  9. Blood coagulation, inflammation, and malaria.Microcirculation (New York, N.Y. : 1994) · 2008
    Review
  10. Article
  11. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

M W BoehmeAbteilung Innere Medizin IV, Medizinische Universitätsklinik Heidelberg, Germany.
E Werle
B Kommerell
U Raeth
Chirurgische Universitätsklinik Heidelberg · DEUniversity Hospital Heidelberg · DE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Severe Plasmodium falciparum malaria is characterized by multiple organ involvement due to sequestration of infected erythrocytes in small vessels. Endothelial cell adhesion molecules play an important role in this interaction. During the course of a severe cerebral P. falciparum malaria infection we found very markedly elevated levels of the soluble adhesion molecules intercellular adhesion molecule-1, E-selectin, and vascular cell adhesion molecule-1, with a maximum increase of nine, seven, and eight times, respectively. These very high levels of soluble adhesion molecules point to an endothelial cell injury as an additional cause to physiological release or shedding due to receptor interactions. Soluble thrombomodulin (sTM) levels showed an extremely marked elevation up to 332 ng/ml (up to 13 times the normal value) as well. Malaria patients without severe organ involvement/cerebral manifestation showed only a mild elevation of sTM levels. TM is a parameter independent of the immunological system. It is regarded as a marker of vasculitis and endothelial cell destruction. Therefore, markedly elevated sTM levels document a substantial endothelial cell injury in severe malarial infection and may be of diagnostic and prognostic importance.

Indexed as

AdultAgedAnimalsBiomarkersCell Adhesion MoleculesComaEndothelium, VascularErythrocytesFemaleHumansMalaria, CerebralMalaria, FalciparumMaleMiddle AgedParasitemiaPlasmodium falciparumBiomarkersCell Adhesion MoleculesQuinineThrombomodulin

Identifiers

PMID7819716
OpenAlexW1966421058

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.