Evidence map›Paper›PMID 7790089›Full record

ArticleInfection and immunity1995

Antibody response that protects against disseminated candidiasis.

Y Han, J E Cutler

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Infection and immunity, 1995. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 96 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
96citing papers in PubMed
11.9field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

96 citing papers in PubMed, 304 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Review
  5. Fungal Priming: Prepare or Perish.Journal of fungi (Basel, Switzerland) · 2022
    Review
  6. Vaccines against candidiasis: Status, challenges and emerging opportunity.Frontiers in cellular and infection microbiology · 2022
    Review
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Monoclonal Antibodies as Tools to Combat Fungal Infections.Journal of fungi (Basel, Switzerland) · 2020
    Review
  12. Review
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Review
  18. Review
  19. Article
  20. Article

36 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Y HanDepartment of Microbiology, Montana State University, Bozeman 59717, USA.
J E Cutler
Montana State University · US

Funding

PHOSPHOMANNOPROTEIN ADHESIN AS A VACCINE CANDIDATEP01AI037194 · NIAID · LA BIOMED RES INST/ HARBOR UCLA MED CTR · PI EDWARDS, JOHN E. · 1995 to 2003
$3.6M
CANDIDA ALBICANS SURFACE ANTIGENSR01AI024912 · NIAID · MONTANA STATE UNIVERSITY (BOZEMAN) · PI CUTLER, JIM E. · 1988 to 2006
$2.0M
NIAID NIH HHS 1 PO1 AI37194NIAID NIH HHS 5 RO1 AI24912
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

We previously showed that surface mannans of Candida albicans function as adhesins during yeast cell attachment to mouse splenic marginal zone macrophages. The mannan adhesin fraction was encapsulated into liposomes and used to vaccinate mice over a 5- to 6-week period. Circulating agglutinins specific for the fraction correlated with increased resistance to disseminated candidiasis. Antiserum from vaccinated animals protected naive BALB/cByJ mice against C. albicans serotype A and B strains and Candida tropicalis. Antiserum also protected SCID mice against disseminated disease. The serum protective ability was stable at 56 degrees C, but this ability was adsorbed by C. albicans cells. The antiserum was divided into three fractions after separation by high-performance liquid chromatography. One fraction contained all of the agglutinin activity and transferred resistance to naive mice. A second fraction also transferred resistance. Two monoclonal antibodies (MAbs) specific for candidal surface determinants were obtained. MAb B6.1 is specific for a mannan epitope in the adhesin fraction, and MAb B6 is specific for a different epitope in the fraction. Both MAbs are immunoglobulin M, and both strongly agglutinate candidal cells, but only MAb B6.1 protected both normal and SCID mice against disseminated candidiasis. In one experiment, 10 normal mice were given MAb B6.1 and challenged with yeast cells. Six mice survived the 67-day observation period; 4 of the survivors were cured as evidenced by the lack of CFU in the kidney and spleen. Our studies show that antibodies against certain cell surface antigens of C. albicans help the host resist disseminated candidiasis.

Indexed as

Cell AdhesionCell Adhesion MoleculesAnimalsAntibodies, FungalAntibodies, MonoclonalCandidiasisFemaleFungal ProteinsFungal VaccinesImmunization, PassiveMaleMannansMiceMice, Inbred BALB CMice, SCIDVaccinationALA1 protein, Candida albicansAntibodies, FungalAntibodies, MonoclonalCell Adhesion MoleculesFungal ProteinsFungal VaccinesMannansphosphomannan

Identifiers

PMID7790089
PMCPMC173363
OpenAlexW2135037409

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.