Evidence map›Paper›PMID 7769662›Full record

ArticleJournal of virology1995

Inhibition of clinical human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) type 1 isolates in primary CD4+ T lymphocytes by retroviral vectors expressing anti-HIV genes.

T VandenDriessche, M K Chuah, L Chiang, H K Chang, B Ensoli, R A Morgan

Registry-linked trialOpen access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of virology, 1995. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT00001535 (Gene Therapy for AIDS Using Retroviral Mediated Gene Transfer to Deliver HIV-1 Anti-Sense TAR and Transdominant Rev Protein Genes to Syngeneic Lymphocytes in HIV-1 Infected Identical Twins), which is not on this map. Cited by 17 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
17citing papers in PubMed
3.0field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT00001535 phase1completednot on this mapstarted 1996, after this paper: background citation

Gene Therapy for AIDS Using Retroviral Mediated Gene Transfer to Deliver HIV-1 Anti-Sense TAR and Transdominant Rev Protein Genes to Syngeneic Lymphocytes in HIV-1 Infected Identical Twins

TypeinterventionalSponsorNational Human Genome Research Institute (NHGRI)Ran1996 to 2002Enrolled48ConditionsAcquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome, HIV Infection, Kaposi's SarcomaArmsSyngeneic Lymphocytes (CD4+) Cultured with OKT3 (Ortho) and Interleukin-2 (Chiro
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

17 citing papers in PubMed, 82 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Advances in HIV Gene Therapy.International journal of molecular sciences · 2024
    Review
  2. Review
  3. Genetic therapies against HIV.Nature biotechnology · 2007
    Review
  4. Article
  5. Gene therapy for HIV.Sexually transmitted infections · 2001
    Review
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Gene therapy for infectious diseases.Clinical microbiology reviews · 1998
    Review
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

T VandenDriesscheClinical Gene Therapy Branch, National Cancer Institute, Bethesda, Maryland 20892, USA.
M K Chuah
L Chiang
H K Chang
B Ensoli
R A Morgan
National Cancer Institute · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Gene therapy may be of benefit in human immunodeficiency virus type 1 (HIV-1)-infected individuals by virtue of its ability to inhibit virus replication and prevent viral gene expression. It is not known whether anti-HIV-1 gene therapy strategies based on antisense or transdominant HIV-1 mutant proteins can inhibit the replication and expression of clinical HIV-1 isolates in primary CD4+ T lymphocytes. We therefore transduced CD4+ T lymphocytes from uninfected individuals with retroviral vectors expressing either HIV-1-specific antisense-TAR or antisense-Tat/Rev RNA, transdominant HIV-1 Rev protein, and a combination of antisense-TAR and transdominant Rev. The engineered CD4+ T lymphocytes were then infected with four different clinical HIV-1 isolates. We found that replication of all HIV-1 isolates was inhibited by all the anti-HIV vectors tested. Greater inhibition of HIV-1 was observed with transdominant Rev than with antisense RNA. We hereby demonstrated effective protection by antisense RNA or transdominant mutant proteins against HIV-1 infection in primary CD4+ T lymphocytes using clinical HIV-1 isolates, and this represents an essential step toward clinical anti-HIV-1 gene therapy.

Indexed as

Genetic TherapyAcquired Immunodeficiency SyndromeCD4-Positive T-LymphocytesGenetic VectorsHIV-1HumansRetroviridaeRNA, AntisenseZidovudineRNA, AntisenseZidovudine

Identifiers

PMID7769662
PMCPMC189138
OpenAlexW2127810364

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.