Evidence map›Paper›PMID 7729921›Full record

ArticleInfection and immunity1995

A recombinant Leishmania chagasi antigen that stimulates cellular immune responses in infected mice.

M E Wilson, B M Young, K P Andersen, J V Weinstock, A Metwali, K M Ali, J E Donelson

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Infection and immunity, 1995. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 19 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
19citing papers in PubMed
3.0field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

19 citing papers in PubMed, 67 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Vaccination in Leishmaniasis: A Review Article.Iranian biomedical journal · 2022
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

M E WilsonDepartment of Internal Medicine, University of Iowa, Iowa City 52242, USA.
B M Young
K P Andersen
J V Weinstock
A Metwali
K M Ali
J E Donelson
University of Iowa · US

Funding

GP63 EXPRESSION IN LEISHMANIA DONOVANI CHAGASIR01AI032135 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF IOWA · PI WILSON, MARY EDYTHE · 1992 to 2001
$521k
The Major Surface Protease of Trypanosomatid ProtozoaR21AI032135 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF IOWA · PI WILSON, MARY EDYTHE · 2003 to 2003
$332k
ANTIGENS ELICITING A T-CELL RESPONSE IN LEISHMANIASISR29AI030126 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF IOWA · PI WILSON, MARY EDYTHE · 1991 to 1995
–
NIADDK NIH HHS AM38327NIAID NIH HHS AI30126NIAID NIH HHS AI32135
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Cellular immune mechanisms resulting in gamma interferon production are critical for protection against visceral leishmaniasis. Antigens stimulating T-cell responses are likely present in the intracellular amastigote form of the parasite, since this is the form found in a mammalian host. To identify T-cell antigens of Leishmania chagasi, the parasite causing South American visceral leishmaniasis, we used a double antibody-T-cell technique to screen an amastigote cDNA library. One cDNA selected (Lcr1) encodes an antigen that stimulated proliferation of splenic T lymphocytes from infected mice that were either resistant (C3H.HeJ) or susceptible (BALB/c) to L. chagasi infection. The Lcr1 cDNA contains four highly divergent 201-bp repeats homologous to the 204-bp repeat of a Trypanosoma cruzi flagellar antigen gene. Results are consistent with a single copy of the Lcr1 gene producing an mRNA of > 10 kb and a protein of > 200 kDa. Recombinant Lcr1, cloned adjacent to polyhistidine and purified on a nickel affinity column, stimulated gamma interferon but not interleukin-4 (IL-4), IL-5, or IL-10 secretion by T-cell-enriched splenocytes from either susceptible or resistant mice during L. chagasi infection. Immunization with Lcr1 partially protected BALB/c mice against challenge with L. chagasi, indicating the utility of the double screening approach in selecting relevant T-cell antigens.

Indexed as

ImmunizationAmino Acid SequenceAnimalsAntigens, ProtozoanBase SequenceBlotting, NorthernEscherichia coliImmunity, CellularLeishmaniaLeishmaniasis, VisceralMiceMice, Inbred BALB CMice, Inbred C3HMolecular Sequence DataProtozoan ProteinsRecombinant ProteinsAntigens, ProtozoanLcr1 antigenProtozoan ProteinsRecombinant Proteins

Identifiers

PMID7729921
PMCPMC173265
OpenAlexW2134063332

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.