Evidence map›Paper›PMID 7717402›Full record

ArticleAmerican journal of human genetics1995

Cytogenetic and molecular studies of Down syndrome individuals with leukemia.

J J Shen, B J Williams, A Zipursky, J Doyle, S L Sherman, P A Jacobs, A L Shugar, S W Soukup, T J Hassold

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in American journal of human genetics, 1995. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed
7.5field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed, 69 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Cancer risk in adult congenital heart disease.International journal of cardiology. Congenital heart disease · 2023
    Review
  3. Article
  4. Myeloid leukemia in Down syndrome.Critical reviews in oncogenesis · 2011
    Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Trisomy 21 associated transient neonatal myeloproliferation in the absence of Down's syndrome.Archives of disease in childhood. Fetal and neonatal edition · 1998
    Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Statistical models for trisomic phenotypes.American journal of human genetics · 1996
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

J J ShenDepartment of Human Genetics, Case Western Reserve University School of Medicine, Cleveland, OH 44106, USA.
B J Williams
A Zipursky
J Doyle
S L Sherman
P A Jacobs
A L Shugar
S W Soukup
T J Hassold
Case Western Reserve University · US

Funding

Zosuquidar trihydrochloride for acute myeloid leukemia &refractory anemiaM01RR000080 · NCRR · UNIVERSITY HOSPITALS OF CLEVELAND · PI DAVIS, PAMELA B · 1985 to 2007
$22.2M
A PROGRAM OF RESEARCH IN POPULATION CYTOGENETICSR01HD021341 · NICHD · WEILL MEDICAL COLLEGE OF CORNELL UNIV · PI HASSOLD, TERRY J · 1985 to 2009
$5.7M
NCRR NIH HHS MO1 RR00080NICHD NIH HHS HD 21341NICHD NIH HHS HD92709
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

There is an increased risk of leukemia in Down syndrome (DS) patients, with estimates ranging from 14 to 30 times the incidence rate observed for chromosomally normal children. Furthermore, one type of leukemia, called "transient leukemia" (TL), occurs almost exclusively in DS infants. The basis of the association between DS and leukemia is unknown, but we and others have hypothesized that it may be influenced by the mechanism of origin of the extra chromosome. Therefore, we initiated a cytogenetic and molecular study of nondisjunction in leukemia DS individuals. To date, we have obtained blood and/or tissue samples from 55 individuals consisting of 17 cases with TL, 7 cases of acute nonlymphocytic leukemia subtype M7 (ANLL-M7, or acute megakaryoblastic leukemia, postulated to be related to TL), and 31 cases of other forms of leukemia. Analysis of these cases suggests differences between DS children with TL and those with other types of leukemia or DS individuals with no history of leukemia. Specifically, the TL and ANLL-M7 cases have a highly significant increase in the frequency of "atypical" constitutional karyotypes (i.e., mosaic trisomies, rings, and/or isochromosomes) and are almost always male. Additionally, genetic mapping studies suggest an increase in the frequency of disomic homozygosity, especially in proximal 21q, in DS individuals with TL and ANLL-M7.

Indexed as

Chromosomes, Human, Pair 21AdolescentAdultChildChild, PreschoolChromosome MappingDown SyndromeFemaleHumansInfantLeukemiaMaleNondisjunction, Genetic

Identifiers

PMID7717402
PMCPMC1801215
OpenAlexW1723965334

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.